Câu hỏi:

10/06/2023 947

Read the following passage, and choose the correct answer to each of the questions     

       A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater lake ,one of the world’s largest and deepest , lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice .Now known as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica . The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this blockof ice because its waters are warmed by geothermal heat from the earth’s core .The thick glacier above Lake Vostok actually insulates it from the frigid temperatures on the surface .      The lake was first discovered in the 1970s while a research teamwas conducting an aerial survey of the area .Radio waves from the survey equipment penetrated the ice and revealed a body of water of indeterminate size.It was not until much more recently that data collected by satellite made scientists aware of the tremendous size of the lake ; the satellite –borne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is floating on the water of the lake .      The discovery of such a huge freshwater lake trapped under Antarctica is of interest to the scientific community because of the potential that the lake contains ancient microbes that have survived for thousands upon thousands of years, unaffected by factors such as nuclear fallout and elevated ultraviolet light that have affected organism in more exposed areas .The downside of the discovery,however, lies in the difficulty of conducting research on the lake in such a harsh climate and in the problems associated with obtaining uncontaminated samples from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination . Scientists are looking for possible way to accomplish this. 

The word “hidden” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to

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Trả lời:

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Đáp án B

Câu hỏi cùng đoạn

Câu 2:

What is true of Lake Vostok ?

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Đáp án A

Câu 3:

Which of the following is closest in meaning to “frigid” in paragraph 1 ?

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Đáp án D

Câu 4:

All of the following are true about the 1970 survey of Antarctica EXCEPT that it ____

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Đáp án D

Câu 5:

It can be inffered from the passage that the ice would not be flat if ______ .

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Đáp án A

Câu 6:

The word “microbes” in paragrahp 3 could be best replaced by which of the following ?

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Đáp án D

Câu 7:

Lake Vostok is potentially important to scientists because it ________ .

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Đáp án D

Câu 8:

The word “ downside” in paragrahp 3 is closest in meaning to_______ .

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Đáp án D

Câu 9:

The last paragraph suggests that scientists should be aware of _______ .

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Đáp án D

Câu 10:

The purpose of the passage is to _______ .

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Đáp án A

CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ

Câu 1:

Choose the word which is stressed differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.

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Câu 2:

According to the author the ultimate purpose of study is to learn to ________ .

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Câu 3:

The truck _______ crashed into the back of a bus scattering glass everywhere .

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Câu 4:

Harry would certainly have attended the proceedings _________ .

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Câu 5:

Our firm ________ a lot of business with overseas custumers .

Xem đáp án » 10/06/2023 602

Câu 6:

 We (56)______ well over three million tones of the stuff in Japan each year and, sooner or later, most of it is thrown away

Xem đáp án » 10/06/2023 572

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