1400 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh có đáp án

Câu 1

There are a number of natural disasters that can strike across the globe. Two that are frequently linked to one another are earthquakes and tsunamis. Both of them can cause a great amount of devastation when they hit. However, tsunamis are the direct result of earthquakes and cannot happen without them. The Earth has three main parts. They are the crust, the mantle, and the core. The crust is the outer layer of the Earth. It is not a single piece of land. Instead, it is comprised of a number of plates. There are a few enormous plates and many smaller ones. These plates essentially rest upon the mantle, which is fluid. As a result, the plates are in constant - yet slow - motion. The plates may move away from or towards other plates. In some cases, they collide violently with the plates adjoining them. The movement of the plates causes tension in the rock. Over a long time, this tension may build up. When it is released, an earthquake happens. Tens of thousands of earthquakes happen every year. The vast majority are so small that only scientific instruments can perceive them. Others are powerful enough that people can feel them, yet they cause little harm or damage. More powerful earthquakes, however, can cause buildings, bridges, and other structures to collapse. They may additionally injure and skill thousands of people and might even cause the land to change it appearance. Since most of the Earth's surface is water, numerous earthquakes happen beneath the planet's oceans. Underwater earthquakes cause the seafloor to move. This results in the displacement of water in the ocean. When this occurs, a tsunami may form. This is a wave that forms on the surface and moves in all directions from the place where the earthquake happened. A tsunami moves extremely quickly and can travel thousands of kilometres. As it approaches land, the water near the coast gets sucked out to sea. This causes the tsunamis to increase in height. Minutes later, the tsunami arrives. A large tsunami - one more than ten meters in height - can travel far inland. As it does that, it can flood the land, destroy human settlements, and kill large numbers of people.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 3 about earthquakes?

A. How many people they typically kill

B. How often powerful ones take place

C. What kind of damage they can cause

D. How severe the majority of them are

Lời giải

Ý nào sau đây không được đề cập ở đoạn 3 khi nói về động đất?
A. Hầu hết chúng tàn khốc như thế nào.
B. Chúng có thể gây ra loại thiệt hại nào.
C. Chúng thường diễn ra mạnh như thế nào.
D. Chúng gây thiệt hại bao nhiêu người.
Dẫn chứng: More powerful earthquakes, however, can cause buildings, bridges, and other structures to collapse. They may additionally injure and skill thousands of people and might even cause the land to change it appearance.
=> Không đề cập đến cách một trận động đất diễn ra.
=> Chọn C

Câu 2

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

In the 1960s, The Beatles were probably the most famous pop group in the whole world. Since then, there have been a great many groups that have achieved enormous fame, so it is perhaps difficult now to imagine how sensational The Beatles were at that time. They were four boys from the north of England and none of them had any training in music. They started by performing and recording songs by black Americans and they had some success with these songs. Then they started writing their own songs and that was when they became really popular. The Beatles changed pop music. They were the first pop group to achieve great success from songs they had written themselves. After that it became common for groups and singers to write their own songs. The Beatles did not have a long career. Their first hit record was in 1963 and they split up in 1970. They stopped doing live performances in 1966 because it had become too dangerous for them – their fans were so excited that they surrounded them and tried to take their clothes as souvenirs! However, today some of their songs remain as famous as they were when they first came out. Throughout the world many people can sing part of a Beatles song if you ask them.

The passage is mainly about ............

A. Why the Beatles split up after 7 years

B. The Beatles’ fame and success

C. How the Beatles became more successful than other groups

D. Many people’s ability to sing a Beatles song

Lời giải

Đoạn văn chủ yếu là về _ .
A. Tại sao nhóm The Beatles giải tán sau 7 năm
B. Danh tiếng và sự thành công của nhóm The Beatles
C. Cách nhóm The Beatles trở nên thành công hơn các nhóm khác
D. Nhiều người có khả năng hát một bài hát của nhóm The Beatles
Dẫn chứng: In the 1960s, The Beatles were probably the most famous pop group in the whole world... However, today some of their songs remain as famous as they were when they first came out.
=> Chọn B

Câu 3

The four boys of the Beatles ...............

A. Were at the same age

B. Came from a town in the north of England

C. Came from the same family D. Received good training in music

C. Came from the same family

D. Received good training in music

Lời giải

Bốn chàng trai của nhóm The Beatles .
A. ở cùng độ tuổi
B. đến từ một thị trấn ở phía Bắc nước Anh
C. đến từ cùng một gia đình.
D. nhận được sự huấn luyện tốt về âm nhạc
Dẫn chứng: They were four boys from the north of England and none of them had any training in music.
=> đáp án D sai, thông tin trong đáp án A, C không được đề cập đến trong bài.
=> Chọn B

Câu 4

The word “sensational” is closest in meaning to ...........

A. shocking

B. bad

C. notorious

D. popular

Lời giải

Từ "sensational" có ý nghĩa gần nhất với .
A. sốc
B. xấu
C. hiển nhiên
D. phổ biến
sensational= shocking (adj): giật gân, gây chú ý.
=> Chọn A

Câu 5

The first songs of the Beatles were ................

A. paid a lot of money

B. broadcast on the radio

C. written by themselves

D. written by black Americans

Lời giải

Những bài hát đầu tiên của Beatles .
A. đã được trả rất nhiều tiền
B. đã được phát sóng trên đài
C. đã được viết bởi chính họ
D. đã được viết bởi người Mỹ da đen Đáp án A, B không được đề cập đến trong bài.
Đáp án C sai. They started by performing and recording songs by black Americans
Dẫn chứng: Then they started writing their own songs and that was when they became really popular.
=> Chọn D

Câu 6

What is not true about the Beatles?

A. They became famous when they wrote their own songs

B. They had a long stable career

C. The members had no training in music

D. They were afraid of being hurt by fans

Lời giải

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Danh sách câu hỏi:

The four boys of the Beatles ...............

The word “sensational” is closest in meaning to ...........

The first songs of the Beatles were ................

What is not true about the Beatles?

The Beatles stopped their live performances because ........

The tone of the passage is that of .................

The word “intermittently” in line 4 is closest in meaning to ........

The phrase “the one” in line 8 refers to a single ................

According to the passage, why do ants use different compounds as trail pheromones?

The author mentions the trail pheromone of the leafcutter ant in line 11 to point out ........

According to the passage, how are ants guided by trail pheromones?

he word “oscillating“ in line 17 is closest in meaning to ........

According to the passage, the highest amount of pheromone vapor is found ........

When was M.L. born?

What is Martin Luthur King well- known for?

According to the author, M.L. ...............

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

From the passage we can infer that: .........

M.L. was ................. by the atmosphere in which he grew up.

In line 12, the word “They” refers to ………………...

Based on the passage, what is probably true about the south of France?

Which title best summarizes the main idea of the passage?

Why was painting inside the Lascaux complex a difficult task?

In line 3, the words pays heed to are closest in meaning to ………………...

What does the passage say happened at the Lascaux caves in 1963?

According to the passage, all of the following have caused damage to the paintings EXCEPT ………………...

According to the passage, which animals appear most often on the cave walls?

The word “doubtless” in the passage mostly means ...........

According to the passage, writing ..............

In order to show that learning to write requires effort, the author gives the example of ................

The word “acquire” in the passage mostly means .............

The word “disparage” in the passage mostly means ........

In the author's judgment ............

According to the author, one mark of a civilized society is that if ..............

The phrase "two decades" in line 1 refers to a period of ...........

The word "prosperity" in line 1 could be best replaced by which of the following?

Which of the following business schools has NOT shown a decrease in enrollment?

As used in paragraph 2, the word "seeking" could best be replaced by which of the following?

According to the passage, what are two causes of declining business school enrollments?

Which of the following might be the topic of the next paragraph?

The author implies that the mammals of the "suburban forest" differ from most species of trees there in which of the following ways?

The word “thoroughfares” is closet in meaning to ..........

Which of the following conclusions about squirrels is supported by information in the passage?

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