🔥 Đề thi HOT:

1612 người thi tuần này

500 bài viết lại câu ôn thi chuyên Tiếng Anh có đáp án cực hay (Phần 1)

31.5 K lượt thi 110 câu hỏi
661 người thi tuần này

Đề kiểm tra: Practice test 1 có đáp án

70.6 K lượt thi 40 câu hỏi
620 người thi tuần này

Bộ 10 đề ôn thi học sinh giỏi Tiếng anh 9 năm 2023 có đáp án (Đề 1)

16 K lượt thi 97 câu hỏi
601 người thi tuần này

Đề thi cuối kì 2 Tiếng Anh 9 iLearn Smart world có đáp án - Đề 1

2.1 K lượt thi 45 câu hỏi
593 người thi tuần này

20 Đề thi giữa học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 9 Đề 9

11.4 K lượt thi 37 câu hỏi
591 người thi tuần này

500 bài viết lại câu ôn thi chuyên Tiếng Anh có đáp án cực hay (Phần 4)

30.4 K lượt thi 110 câu hỏi

Nội dung liên quan:

Danh sách câu hỏi:

Câu 1

Circle the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group. Circle A, B, C or D to indicate your answer

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 2

Circle the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group. Circle A, B, C or D to indicate your answer.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 3

Circle the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group. Circle A, B, C or D to indicate your answer.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 4

Circle the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group. Circle A, B, C or D to indicate your answer.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 5

Circle the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group. Circle A, B, C or D to indicate your answer.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 6

Choose the word whose syllable is stressed differently from that of the others in each line. Circle A, B, C or D to indicate your answer.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 7

Choose the word whose syllable is stressed differently from that of the others in each line. Circle A, B, C or D to indicate your answer.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 8

Choose the word whose syllable is stressed differently from that of the others in each line. Circle A, B, C or D to indicate your answer.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 9

Choose the word whose syllable is stressed differently from that of the others in each line. Circle A, B, C or D to indicate your answer.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 10

Choose the word whose syllable is stressed differently from that of the others in each line. Circle A, B, C or D to indicate your answer.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 11

Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence. Circle A, B, C or D to indicate your answer.
Assembly lines are useful for producing a large _____ of identical products.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 12

Only the _____ of the building is going to be remodeled.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 13

Whether the sports club survives is a matter of complete _____ to me.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 14

After years of neglect there was a huge _____ program to return the city to its former glory.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 15

The assistant suggested _____ the next day when the manager would be there.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 16

I never get a _____ of sleep after watching a horror film.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 17

As it was Christmas, the _____ at church was much larger than usual.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 18

The sheep were huddled into a _____ to protect them from overnight frosts.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 19

The jury _____ the defendant “not guilty”.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 20

Many _____ crafts such as weaving are now being revived.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 21

He managed to finish his thesis under the _____ of his tutor.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 22

Mr. Henry was given a medal in _____ of his service to his country.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 23

Everyone knows about pollution problems, but not many people have _____ any solutions.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 24

You _____ as well seek for a fish in the tree as try to do that.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 25

_____ calculations have shown that the earth’s resources may run out before the end of the next century.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 26

By the time you receive this letter, I _____ for China.

Lời giải

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Thì của động từ

Câu có dấu hiệu của thì tương lai hoàn thành (future perfect), vì có cụm "By the time you receive this letter," (Đến lúc bạn nhận được lá thư này, ...).

Cấu trúc thì tương lai hoàn thành: will have VpII

Chọn A.

Dịch: Đến lúc bạn nhận được lá thư này, tôi sẽ rời đi Trung Quốc rồi.

Câu 27

Prizes are awarded _____ the number of points scored.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 28

The needs of gifted children in schools have long been _____ neglected.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 29

I must take this watch to be repaired; it _____ over 20 minutes a day.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 30

It had been a trying afternoon, _____ at about six o’clock in the television breaking down.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 31

The passage below contains 10 mistakes. Underline the mistakes and write their correct forms in the space provided in the column on the right. (0) has been done as an example.
 
Traditional, mental tests have been divided into two types. Achievement tests are designed to measure acquiring skills and knowledge, particularly those that have been explicitness taught. The proficiency exams required by few states for high school graduation are achievement tests. Aptitude tests are designed and measure a person’s ability to acquire new skills but knowledge. For example, vocation aptitude tests can help you decide whether you would do better like a mechanic or musician. However, all mental tests are in some sense achievement tests because they assumption some sort of past learning or experience with certainly objects, words, or situations. The difference between achievement and aptitude tests is the degree and intention use.

Lời giải

acquiring → acquired              vocation → vocational

explicitness → explicitly         like  → as

few → a few                             assumption → assume

and → to                                   certainly → certain

but → to                                    intention → intended

Câu 32

Complete each sentence with the correct form of ONE of the phrasal verbs below. Write your answers in the numbered spaces provided below the passage. Each verb is used only once.

try out

slip up

carry on

get by

put out

take after

get down

look up

go through

turn down

If you’re finding it difficult to _____ on your salary, why don’t you ask for a raise?

Lời giải

get by

Câu 33

I know what you’re _____ and I feel really sorry for you.

Lời giải

going through

Câu 34

In many ways you _____ your father.

Lời giải

take after

Câu 35

If you _____ you’ll get into trouble.

Lời giải

slip up

Câu 36

I proposed to her but she _____ me _____.

Lời giải

turned down

Câu 37

You’d better _____ your cigarette because smoking isn’t allowed in here.

Lời giải

put out

Câu 38

If you _____ working so hard, you’ll make yourself ill.

Lời giải

carry on

Câu 39

Stop worrying about it. Don’t let this failure ____ you _____.

Lời giải

get down

Câu 40

The car’s in quite good condition but you can _____ it _____ before you make any decision to buy,

Lời giải

try out

Câu 41

When I was in New York, I was able to _____ several old friends I hadn’t seen for years.

Lời giải

look up

Câu 42

Finish the second sentence in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it

Customs officials  are stopping more travelers than usual this week.

→ An increased ________________

Lời giải

An increased number of travellers is being stopped by customs officials this week.

Câu 43

I left without saying goodbye as I didn’t want to disturb the meeting.
→ Rather ________________

Lời giải

Rather than disturb the meeting, I left without saying goodbye.

Câu 44

My decision to get up and dance coincided with the band’s decision to stop playing.
 → The moment ________

Lời giải

The moment I decided to get up to dance, the band decided to stop playing.

Câu 45

He never suspected that the bicycle had been stolen.

→ At no time ________________

Lời giải

Đáp án: At no time did he suspect that the bicycle had been stolen.

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Đảo ngữ

At no time + trợ động từ + chủ ngữ + động từ chính: chưa bao giờ…

Dịch: Không lúc nào anh ta nghi ngờ rằng chiếc xe đạp đã bị đánh cắp.

Câu 46

How could I help, except to offer to lend her some money?

→ Other ________________

Lời giải

Other than to offer to lend her some money, how could I help?

Câu 47

Use the word(s) given in the brackets and make any necessary additions to complete a new sentence in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence. Do NOT change the form of the given word(s).

To this day no one has equaled his achievements in the field of technology. (unsurpassed)

→ To this day ………………………………………………………… in the field of technology.

Lời giải

his achievements are unsurpassed.

Câu 48

Peter grimaced as he swallowed the foul-tasting medicine. (pulled)

→ Peter ……………………………………………………………….the foul-tasting medicine.

Lời giải

pulled a face as he swallowed.

Câu 49

It’s unfortunately that the construction of the building will not be finished as originally planned. (longer)

→ The construction of the building ………………………………………………………… unfortunate.

Lời giải

will take longer than originally planned, which is.

Câu 50

What he told me made me very curious to hear the rest of the history. (appetite)

→ What he told me ………………………………………………………………………….. the story.

Lời giải

whetted my appetite for the rest of.

Câu 51

They chose not to drive because they thought there would be too much snow. (fear)

→ They chose …………………………………………………………………….…. too much snow.

Lời giải

not to drive for fear of.

Đoạn văn 1

Write the correct FORM of each bracketed word in the numbered space provided in the column on the right. (0) has been done as an example.

According to some (0) _____ (SCIENCE), high-risk sports can be particularly (31) _____ (VALUE) for certain types of people. Such activities help them to learn that being (32) _____ (FRIGHT) doesn’t mean that they have to lose control. The recent fashion for jumping from bridges attached to a (33) _____ (LONG) of elastic rope, known as “bungee jumping”, has now been tried by over one million people (34) _____ (WORLD) and interest in it is continuing to grow. Before the special elastic rope (35) _____ (TIGHT) around them, jumpers reach speeds of nearly 160kph. First-timers are usually too (36) _____ (TERROR) to open their mouths, and when they are finally (37) _____ (LOW) safely to the ground, they walk around with broad smiles on their faces, saying (38) _____ (REPEAT) how amazing it was. However, for some people, it is only the (39) _____ (EMBARRASS) of refusing to jump at the last minute that finally persuades  them to conquer their fear of (40) _____ (HIGH) and push themselves off into space.

Câu 52

According to some (0) _____ (SCIENCE), high-risk sports can be particularly (31) _____ (VALUE) for certain types of people.

Lời giải

value → valuable

Câu 53

Such activities help them to learn that being (32) _____ (FRIGHT) doesn’t mean that they have to lose control.

Lời giải

fright → frightened

Câu 54

The recent fashion for jumping from bridges attached to a (33) _____ (LONG) of elastic rope, known as “bungee jumping”, has now been tried by over one million people (34) _____ (WORLD) and interest in it is continuing to grow.

Lời giải

long → length

Câu 55

The recent fashion for jumping from bridges attached to a (33) _____ (LONG) of elastic rope, known as “bungee jumping”, has now been tried by over one million people (34) _____ (WORLD) and interest in it is continuing to grow.

Lời giải

world – worldwide

Câu 56

Before the special elastic rope (35) _____ (TIGHT) around them, jumpers reach speeds of nearly 160kph.

Lời giải

tight → tightened

Câu 57

First-timers are usually too (36) _____ (TERROR) to open their mouths, and when they are finally (37) _____ (LOW) safely to the ground, they walk around with broad smiles on their faces, saying (38) _____ (REPEAT) how amazing it was.

Lời giải

terror → terrified

Câu 58

First-timers are usually too (36) _____ (TERROR) to open their mouths, and when they are finally (37) _____ (LOW) safely to the ground, they walk around with broad smiles on their faces, saying (38) _____ (REPEAT) how amazing it was.

Lời giải

low → lowered

Câu 59

First-timers are usually too (36) _____ (TERROR) to open their mouths, and when they are finally (37) _____ (LOW) safely to the ground, they walk around with broad smiles on their faces, saying (38) _____ (REPEAT) how amazing it was.

Lời giải

repeat → repeatedly

Câu 60

However, for some people, it is only the (39) _____ (EMBARRASS) of refusing to jump at the last minute that finally persuades them to conquer their fear of (40) _____ (HIGH) and push themselves off into space.

Lời giải

embarrass → embarrassment

Câu 61

However, for some people, it is only the (39) _____ (EMBARRASS) of refusing to jump at the last minute that finally persuades them to conquer their fear of (40) _____ (HIGH) and push themselves off into space.

Lời giải

high → heights

Đoạn văn 2

 Fill in each of the gaps with the correct preposition or particle. Write your answers in the numbered spaces provided below the passage.

The show was fully booked (51) _____ for weeks, and when it opened last night, the public poured (52) _____ and very soon the London Arts Center was packed (53) _____. But why? What did they come to see? They came to see human beings take (54) _____ circus animals, men in cat suits who stood (55) _____ for real lions and tigers. The show was put (56) _____ by its creators to protest (57) _____ traditional circuses and to send a message about cruelty to animals. The show was timed to tie (58) _____ with the National Protection of Animals Week. It was a good idea, but the standard of the performances was third-rate and an embarrassing number of people simply walked (59) _____ before it ended. There were some amusing moments when the performers sent (60) _____ typical circus folks, but overall it was a dismal show. Despite the large turnout for the show’s first night, I doubt it will attract many people during the rest of its seven-day run.

Câu 62

The show was fully booked (51) _____ for weeks, and when it opened last night, the public poured (52) _____ 

Lời giải

up

Câu 63

The show was fully booked (51) _____ for weeks, and when it opened last night, the public poured (52) _____ and very soon the London Arts Center was packed (53) _____

Lời giải

in

Câu 64

The show was fully booked (51) _____ for weeks, and when it opened last night, the public poured (52) _____ and very soon the London Arts Center was packed (53) _____

Lời giải

out

Câu 65

What did they come to see? They came to see human beings take (54) _____ circus animals, men in cat suits who stood (55) _____ for real lions and tigers.

Lời giải

off

Câu 66

What did they come to see? They came to see human beings take (54) _____ circus animals, men in cat suits who stood (55) _____ for real lions and tigers.

Lời giải

in

Câu 67

The show was put (56) _____ by its creators to protest (57) _____ traditional circuses and to send a message about cruelty to animals.

Lời giải

on

Câu 68

The show was put (56) _____ by its creators to protest (57) _____ traditional circuses and to send a message about cruelty to animals.

Lời giải

against

Câu 69

The show was timed to tie (58) _____ with the National Protection of Animals Week.

Lời giải

in

Câu 70

It was a good idea, but the standard of the performances was third-rate and an embarrassing number of people simply walked (59) _____ before it ended.

Lời giải

out

Câu 71

There were some amusing moments when the performers sent (60) _____ typical circus folks, but overall it was a dismal show.

Lời giải

up

Đoạn văn 3

Insert A, AN, THE or Ø (zero article) where necessary. Write your answers in the numbered spaces provided below the passage.

Suddenly (71) _____ blackbird flew to (72) _____ top of (73) _____ beach. She perched way up on (74) _____ topmost twig that stuck up thin against (75) _____. Then she commenced to sing. Her little black body seemed only (76) _____ tiny dark speck at that distance. She looked like (77) _____ old dead leaf. But she poured out her song in (78) _____ great flood of rejoicing through (79) _____ whole forest. And (80) _____ things began to stir.

Câu 72

Suddenly (71) _____ blackbird flew to (72) _____ top of (73) _____ beach. 

Lời giải

71. a

Câu 73

Suddenly (71) _____ blackbird flew to (72) _____ top of (73) _____ beach.

Lời giải

72. the

Câu 74

Suddenly (71) _____ blackbird flew to (72) _____ top of (73) _____ beach.

Lời giải

73. a

Câu 75

She perched way up on (74) _____ topmost twig that stuck up thin against (75) _____.

Lời giải

74. the

Câu 76

She perched way up on (74) _____ topmost twig that stuck up thin against (75) _____.

Lời giải

75. the

Câu 77

Her little black body seemed only (76) _____ tiny dark speck at that distance.

Lời giải

76. a

Câu 78

She looked like (77) _____ old dead leaf.

Lời giải

77. an

Câu 79

But she poured out her song in (78) _____ great flood of rejoicing through (79) _____ whole forest.

Lời giải

78. a

Câu 80

But she poured out her song in (78) _____ great flood of rejoicing through (79) _____ whole forest.

Lời giải

79. the

Câu 81

And (80) _____ things began to stir.

Lời giải

80. Ø

Đoạn văn 4

 Read the following passage and decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits each gap. Circle A, B, C or D to indicate your answer.

The ability to weep is a uniquely human form of emotional response. Some scientists have suggested that human tears are (81) _____ of an aquatic past – but this does not seem very likely. We cry from the moment we enter this world, for a number of reasons. Helpless babies cry to persuade their parents that they are ill, hungry or uncomfortable. As they (82) _____, they will also cry just to attract parental attention and will often stop when they get it. The idea that having a good cry do you (83) _____ is a very old one and now it has scientific validity since recent research into tears has shown that they (84) _____ a natural painkiller called enkaphalin. By fighting sorrow and pain this chemical helps you feel better. Weeping can increase the quantities of enkaphalin you (85) _____. Unfortunately, in our society we impose restrictions upon this naturally (86) _____ activity. Because some people still regard it as a (87) _____ of weakness in men, boys in particular are admonished when they cry. This kind of repression can only increase stress, both emotionally and physically. Tears of emotion also help the body (88) _____ itself of toxic chemical waste, for there is more protein in them than in tears resulting from cold winds or other irritants. Crying comforts, calms and can be very enjoyable – (89) _____ the popularity of highly emotional films which are commonly (90) _____ “weepies”. It seems that people enjoy crying together almost as much as laughing together.

Câu 82

Some scientists have suggested that human tears are (81) _____ of an aquatic past – but this does not seem very likely.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 83

As they (82) _____, they will also cry just to attract parental attention and will often stop when they get it.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 84

The idea that having a good cry do you (83) _____ is a very old one and now it has scientific validity since recent research into tears has shown that they (84) _____ a natural painkiller called enkaphalin.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 85

The idea that having a good cry do you (83) _____ is a very old one and now it has scientific validity since recent research into tears has shown that they (84) _____ a natural painkiller called enkaphalin.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 86

Weeping can increase the quantities of enkaphalin you (85) _____.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 87

Unfortunately, in our society we impose restrictions upon this naturally (86) _____ activity.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 88

Because some people still regard it as a (87) _____ of weakness in men, boys in particular are admonished when they cry.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 89

Tears of emotion also help the body (88) _____ itself of toxic chemical waste, for there is more protein in them than in tears resulting from cold winds or other irritants.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 90

Crying comforts, calms and can be very enjoyable – (89) _____ the popularity of highly emotional films which are commonly (90) _____ “weepies”.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 91

Crying comforts, calms and can be very enjoyable – (89) _____ the popularity of highly emotional films which are commonly (90) _____ “weepies”.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Đoạn văn 5

Read the following passage and fill the blank with ONE suitable word. Write your answer in the space provided below the passage.     

       New technologies, like all technologies, are morally neutral. (91) _____ their advent makes the world a better place or not depends on the uses to which they are (92) _____. And that, (93) _____ turn, depends upon the decisions of many people, especially of politicians, managers, trade (94) _____ leaders, engineers and scientists. The new technologies, cheap, flexible, dependent on knowledge and information as their main input, can (95) _____ human being from many of their current constraints for example constraints of resources and geography. (96) _____ the new technologies could also (97) _____ those with power to control their fellow citizens  even more effectively than in the (98) _____ efficient dictatorships of the past. The new technological society will (99) _____ colossal demands on our imagination and ingenuity and on the capacity (100) _____ our institutions to respond to new challenges.

Câu 92

(91) _____ their advent makes the world a better place or not depends on the uses to which they are (92) _____. 

Lời giải

Đáp án: Whether

Giải thích:

Câu yêu cầu một từ nối để chỉ mối quan hệ điều kiện hoặc sự phụ thuộc. Dựa vào ngữ cảnh, cụm này muốn nói rằng việc các công nghệ mới có làm thế giới tốt đẹp hơn hay không phụ thuộc vào cách chúng được sử dụng.

Từ phù hợp nhất trong trường hợp này là "whether", mang nghĩa "liệu rằng..."

Dịch: Sự xuất hiện của chúng có làm cho thế giới trở nên tốt đẹp hơn hay không phụ thuộc vào mục đích sử dụng của chúng (92) _____.

Câu 93

New technologies, like all technologies, are morally neutral. (91) _____ their advent makes the world a better place or not depends on the uses to which they are (92) _____.

Lời giải

Đáp án: applied

Giải thích:

Cụm từ cần điền ở đây phải là một động từ phù hợp với cấu trúc: "the uses to which they are _____."

Trong ngữ cảnh này, động từ thích hợp nhất là "applied" (to apply something), mang nghĩa "được áp dụng" hoặc "được sử dụng".

Dịch: Công nghệ mới, giống như mọi công nghệ khác, đều trung lập về mặt đạo đức. Việc sự ra đời của chúng có khiến thế giới trở nên tốt đẹp hơn hay không phụ thuộc vào mục đích sử dụng chúng.

Câu 94

And that, (93) _____ turn, depends upon the decisions of many people, especially of politicians, managers, trade (94) _____ leaders, engineers and scientists.

Lời giải

Đáp án: in

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Cụm từ cố định

in turn: lần lượt, theo thứ tự

Dịch: Và điều đó, đến lượt nó, phụ thuộc vào quyết định của nhiều người, đặc biệt là các chính trị gia, nhà quản lý, lãnh đạo thương mại (94) _____, kỹ sư và nhà khoa học.

Câu 95

And that, (93) _____ turn, depends upon the decisions of many people, especially of politicians, managers, trade (94) _____ leaders, engineers and scientists.

Lời giải

Đáp án: union

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Từ vựng - Danh từ ghép

trade union: công đoàn

Dịch: Và điều đó lại phụ thuộc vào quyết định của nhiều người, đặc biệt là các chính trị gia, nhà quản lý, lãnh đạo công đoàn, kỹ sư và nhà khoa học.

Câu 96

The new technologies, cheap, flexible, dependent on knowledge and information as their main input, can (95) _____ human being from many of their current constraints for example constraints of resources and geography

Lời giải

Đáp án: free/liberate

Giải thích:

Động từ phù hợp nhất ở đây là "free/liberate" (giải phóng), mang ý nghĩa giải phóng con người khỏi những ràng buộc hiện tại như tài nguyên và địa lý.

Dịch: Các công nghệ mới, rẻ, linh hoạt, phụ thuộc vào kiến ​​thức và thông tin làm đầu vào chính, có thể giải phóng con người khỏi nhiều hạn chế hiện tại của họ, ví dụ như hạn chế về tài nguyên và địa lý.

Câu 97

(96) _____ the new technologies could also (97) _____ those with power to control their fellow citizens even more effectively than in the (98) _____ efficient dictatorships of the past.

Lời giải

Đáp án: But

Giải thích:

Cần dùng từ nối mang nghĩa tương phản.

But: nhưng/tuy nhiên

Dịch: Nhưng các công nghệ mới cũng có thể (97) _____ những người có quyền lực kiểm soát những người đồng bào của họ thậm chí còn hiệu quả hơn so với (98) _____ các chế độ độc tài hiệu quả trong quá khứ.

Câu 98

(96) _____ the new technologies could also (97) _____ those with power to control their fellow citizens even more effectively than in the (98) _____ efficient dictatorships of the past.

Lời giải

Đáp án: enable

Giải thích:

enable somebody to do something: cho phép ai làm gì

Dịch: Nhưng các công nghệ mới cũng có thể cho phép những người có quyền lực kiểm soát những người đồng bào của họ thậm chí còn hiệu quả hơn so với (98) _____ chế độ độc tài hiệu quả trong quá khứ.

Câu 99

(96) _____ the new technologies could also (97) _____ those with power to control their fellow citizens even more effectively than in the (98) _____ efficient dictatorships of the past.

Lời giải

Đáp án: place

Giải thích:

place demands on: đặt ra yêu cầu đối với

Dịch: Xã hội công nghệ mới sẽ đặt ra những yêu cầu to lớn đối với trí tưởng tượng và sự khéo léo của chúng ta cũng như đối với khả năng (100) _____ các thể chế của chúng ta để ứng phó với những thách thức mới.

Câu 100

The new technological society will (99) _____ colossal demands on our imagination and ingenuity and on the capacity (100) _____ our institutions to respond to new challenges.

Lời giải

Đáp án: of

Giải thích:

Giới từ of dùng để chỉ sự sở hữu, ám chỉ khả năng của các tổ chức trong việc đáp ứng các thách thức mới.

Dịch: Xã hội công nghệ mới sẽ đặt ra những yêu cầu to lớn đối với trí tưởng tượng và sự khéo léo của chúng ta cũng như khả năng ứng phó với những thách thức mới của các tổ chức.

 

Dịch bài

Công nghệ mới, giống như tất cả các công nghệ khác, về mặt đạo đức là trung lập. Việc sự xuất hiện của chúng có làm cho thế giới trở nên tốt đẹp hơn hay không phụ thuộc vào cách chúng được sử dụng. Và điều đó, đến lượt nó, phụ thuộc vào quyết định của nhiều người, đặc biệt là các chính trị gia, nhà quản lý, lãnh đạo công đoàn, kỹ sư và nhà khoa học.

Công nghệ mới, với chi phí thấp, tính linh hoạt và sự phụ thuộc chủ yếu vào tri thức và thông tin, có thể giải phóng con người khỏi nhiều ràng buộc hiện tại, chẳng hạn như hạn chế về tài nguyên và địa lý. Tuy nhiên, công nghệ mới cũng có thể trao quyền cho những người có quyền lực để kiểm soát đồng bào của họ hiệu quả hơn so với các chế độ độc tài hiệu quả nhất trong quá khứ.

Xã hội công nghệ mới sẽ đặt ra những yêu cầu to lớn đối với trí tưởng tượng, sự sáng tạo của chúng ta và khả năng của các thể chế trong việc đáp ứng những thách thức mới.

Câu 101

The new technological society will (99) _____ colossal demands on our imagination and ingenuity and on the capacity (100) _____ our institutions to respond to new challenges.

Lời giải

100. of

Đoạn văn 6

Read the following passage and answer the questions from 101 to 110.        

        Legend has it that sometime toward the end of the Civil War (1861-1865) a government train carrying oxen traveling through the northern plains of eastern Wyoming was caught in a snowstorm and had to be abandoned. The driver returned the next spring to see what had become of his cargo. Instead of the skeletons he had expected to find, he saw his oxen, living, fat, and healthy. How had they survived? The answer lay in a resource that unknowing Americans lands trampled underfoot in their haste to cross the “Great American Desert” to reach lands that sometimes proved barren. In the eastern parts of the United States, the preferred grass for forage was a cultivated plant. It grew well with enough rain, then when cut and stored it would cure and become nourishing hay for winter feed. But in the dry grazing lands of the West that familiar bluejoint grass was often killed by drought. To raise cattle out there seemed risky or even hopeless. Who could imagine a fairy-tale grass that required no rain and somehow made it possible for cattle to feed themselves all winter? But the surprising western wild grasses did just that. They had wonderfully convenient features that made them  superior to the cultivated eastern  grasses. Variously known as buffalo grass, grama grass, or mesquite grass, not only were they immune to drought; but they were actually preserved by the lack of summer and autumn rains. They were not juicy like the cultivated eastern grasses, but had short, hard stems. And they did not need to be cured in a barn, but dried right where they grew on the ground. When they dried in this way, they remained naturally sweet and nourishing through the winter. Cattle left outdoors to fend for themselves thrived on this hay. And the cattle themselves helped plant the fresh grass year after year for they trampled the natural seeds firmly into the soil to be watered by the melting snows of winter and the occasional rains of spring. The dry summer air cured them much as storing in a barn cured the cultivated grasses.

Câu 102

What does the passage mainly discuss?

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 103

What can be inferred by the phrase “Legend has it” in line 1?

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 104

The word “they” in line 4 refers to _____.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 105

What can be inferred about the “Great American Desert” mentioned in line 7?

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 106

The word “barren” in line 7 is closed in meaning to _____.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 107

The word “preferred” in line 8 is closed in meaning to _____.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 108

Which of the following can be inferred about the cultivated grass mentioned in the second paragraph?

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 109

Which of the following was NOT one of the names given to the western grasses?

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 110

Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a characteristic of western grasses?

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 111

According to the passage, the cattle help promote the growth of the wild grass by_____.

Lời giải

Chọn B

4.6

1988 Đánh giá

50%

40%

0%

0%

0%