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Nội dung liên quan:

Danh sách câu hỏi:

Câu 1

Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) which best completes each sentence. 

The school was closed for a month because of serious ______ of fever.

Lời giải

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

A. outcome (n): kết quả

B. outburst (n): sự bộc phát (về mặt cảm xúc, thái độ)

C. outset (n): sự bắt đầu

D. outbreak (n): sự bùng nổ, bùng phát (dịch bệnh, bạo lực)

Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn D.

Dịch: Trường học đã phải đóng cửa một tháng vì dịch sốt bùng phát nghiêm trọng.

Câu 2

The campaign raised far more than the ______ of $20.000.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 3

We have a ______ future ahead with little comfort, food or hope.

Lời giải

Đáp án: C

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

A. cruel (adj): độc ác

B. pessimistic (adj): bi quan

C. grim (adj): nghiệt ngã

D. fierce (adj): dữ tợn

Dựa vào nghĩa câu, chọn A.

Dịch: Họ có một tương lai nghiệt ngã phía trước với rất ít sự thoải mái, thức ăn hay hy vọng.

Câu 4

Only thoroughly unpleasant people leave the ______ of their picnics to spoil the appearance of the countryside.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 5

An almost ______ line of traffic was moving at a snail’s pace through the town.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 6

Medieval travelers’ tales of fantastic creatures were often fascinating but not always ______

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 7

Don’t be late for the interview, ____ people will think you are a disorganized person

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 8

My friends have just moved to a new flat in a residential area on the ______ of Paris.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 9

You are being thoroughly ______  in refusing to allow this ceremony to take place.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 10

“But so”, I told him, “you are my own ______.”

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 11

Use the word in capitals at the end of these sentences to form a word that fits in the blank space.

How much does ______ of this club cost?                    (MEMBER)

Lời giải

membership

Câu 12

She is extremely ______ about the history of art. (KNOW)

Lời giải

Đáp án: knowledgeable

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Cấu tạo từ

Vị trí cần điền đứng sau “is” và sau trạng từ chỉ mức độ “extremely” (cực kì), ta cần một tính từ.

know (v): biết

knowledgeable (adj): có hiểu biết, am hiểu

Dịch: Cô ấy cực kỳ am hiểu về lịch sử nghệ thuật.

Câu 13

Traveling in big cities is becoming more and more ______ every day. (TROUBLE)

Lời giải

troublesome

Câu 14

He is completely ______ ! Not only is he lazy but he is dishonest too. (EMPLOY)

Lời giải

unemployable

Câu 15

His boss told him off because he had behaved ______ (RESPONSIBLE)

Lời giải

Đáp án: irresponsibly

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Cấu tạo từ

Vị trí cần điền là một trạng từ bổ nghĩa cho động từ thường “behaved”.

responsible (adj): có trách nhiệm

responsibly (adv): một cách có trách nhiệm

irresponsibly (adv): một cách vô trách nhiệm

Dựa vào nghĩa, chọn “irresponsibly”.

Dịch: Ông chủ đã quát mắng anh ta vì anh ta cư xử vô trách nhiệm.

Câu 16

He won the discus event at the Olympic Games but was later ______ when a medical check proved that he had been taking drugs. (QUALIFY)

Lời giải

disqualified

Câu 17

Women who are slimming can never enjoy a meal without being afraid of ______ their diet. (ORGANISE)

Lời giải

disorganising

Câu 18

The trouble with Mr. Brown is that he’s so ______ One minute he goes mad when you come late; the next he says nothing. You never know where you are! (CONSIST)

Lời giải

inconsistent

Câu 19

It is forbidden to hunt for that kind of bird. It has been listed as one of the ______ species (DANGER)

Lời giải

endangered

Câu 20

I didn’t know who it was – with a mask on she was completely ______(RECONGNISE)

Lời giải

Đáp án: unrecognizable

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Cấu tạo từ

Vị trí cần điền là một tính từ đứng sau “to be”, được bổ nghĩa bởi trạng từ “completely”.

recognize (v): nhận ra, công nhận

recognizable (adj): có thể nhận ra

unrecognizable (adj): không thể nhận ra

Dựa vào nghĩa câu, chọn tính từ “unrecognizable”.

Dịch: Tôi không biết đó là ai - vì cô ấy đeo mặt nạ nên hoàn toàn không thể nhận ra.

Câu 21

Put each verb given in brackets into an appropriate tense or form

Mr. Pike, who is supposed __ ____________ (witness) the accident, ____________ (leave) the town.

Lời giải

to have witnessed - has left

Câu 22

At this time next week they __ ____________ _ (sit) in the train on their way to Paris.

Lời giải

will be sitting

Câu 23

He said that he watered the plants every day. He __ ____________ ____________ _ (water) them. If he ____________ ____________ _ (have), they wouldn’t have died.

Lời giải

couldn’t have watered  - had

Câu 24

No sooner ____________  the announcement __ ____________ (make) than everyone started complaining.

Lời giải

had - been made

Câu 25

They said they never __ ____________ _ (make) to do anything they didn’t want to before.

Lời giải

had never been made

Câu 26

We __ ____________ ____________ _ (watch) the play for nearly thirty minutes when he came.

Lời giải

had been watching

Câu 27

The pop star who __ ____________ _ (take) part in over 25 films always avoids _being recognized_ (recognise) by __ ____________ (wear) dark glasses.

Lời giải

has taken - being recognized

Câu 28

There’s no point _ ____________ _ (try) to get Tim __ ____________ _ (lend) you his car.

Lời giải

trying - to

Câu 29

Not until John ____________ __ (receive) the offer of promotion in writing .. ____________..he ______ (celebrate)

Lời giải

(had) received - did - celebrate

Câu 30

He __ ____________ _ (have) trouble with the second-hand car since he bought it. He wishes he __ ____________ ____________ _ (not / buy) it.

Lời giải

has had - hadn’t bought

Câu 31

Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it.

Immediately after his appointment to the post, the new editor fell ill.

-> Scarcely................................

Lời giải

Scarcely …..(had he been appointed to the post when the new editor fell ill.)

Câu 32

I left without saying goodbye as I didn’t want to disturb the meeting.

-> Rather..........................................

Lời giải

Rather  than disturb the meeting, I left without saying goodbye

Câu 33

The value of sterling has fallen considerably in the past week.

-> There has.............................

Lời giải

There has been a considerable fall in the value of sterling in the past week

Câu 34

The only reason the party was a success was that a famous film star attended.

-> Had it not.............................

Lời giải

Had it not been for the attendance of a famous film star the party would not have been a success

Câu 35

Harriet was upset because she saw Peter with another woman.

-> It was................................

Lời giải

It was  because she saw Peter with another woman that Harriet was upset / that upset Harriet

Câu 36

We regret to inform you that your application has not been successful.

-> Much to..................

Lời giải

Much to our regret we have to inform you that your application has not been successful

Câu 37

People no longer smoke so many cigarettes as they used to.

-> The....................

Lời giải

The smoking of cigarettes is no longer as popular as it used to be

Câu 38

Their relationship was doomed because of their incompatibility.

-> Had...................

Lời giải

Had  they not been incompatible, their relationship might not have been doomed

Câu 39

You should admit that you are to blame, not to conceal it.

-> I’d rather.....................

Lời giải

Đáp án: I’d rather you admitted that you’re to blame, not to conceal it.

Giải thích:

would rather + mệnh đề thì quá khứ đơn: diễn tả mong muốn ngược với hiện tại

Dịch: Bạn nên thừa nhận rằng mình có lỗi, thay vì che giấu điều đó.

→ Tôi muốn bạn thừa nhận rằng bạn có lỗi và không cố gắng che giấu điều đó.

Câu 40

If she had been less determined she wouldn’t have been able to get better so quickly.

-> It was her..........................

Lời giải

It was her determination which enabled her to get better so quickly

Đoạn văn 1

Read the text below and choose the correct word for each space. For each question, circle letter A, B, C or D next to the answer you choose.

If you’re an environmentalist, plastic is a word you tend to say with a sneer or a snarl. It has become a symbol of our wasteful, throw-way society. But there seems little  (1)_____ it is here to stay, and the truth is, of course, that plastic has brought enormous  (2)_____ even environmental ones. It’s not really the plastics themselves that are the environmental  (3)_____ – it’s the way society choose to use and  (4)_____ them. Almost all the 50 or so different kinds of modern plastic are made from oil, gas or coal – non-renewable natural  (5)_____ We  (6)_____ well over three million tones of the stuff in Britain each year and, sooner or later, most of it is thrown away. A high  (7)_____ of our annual consumption is in the  (8)_____ of packaging, and this  (9)_____ about seven per cent by weight of our domestic (10)_____ Almost all of it could be recycled, but very little of it is, though the plastic recycling  (11)_____ is growing fast. The plastics themselves are extremely energy-rich – they have a higher calorific (12)_____ than coal and one  (13)_____ of ‘recovery’ strongly  (14)_____ by the plastic manufacturers is the  (15)_____ of waste plastic into a fuel.

Câu 41

But there seems little  (1)_____ it is here to stay, and the truth is, of course

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 42

that plastic has brought enormous (2)_____ even environmental ones.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 43

It’s not really the plastics themselves that are the environmental (3)_____ – it’s the way society choose to use and (4)_____ them.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 44

It’s not really the plastics themselves that are the environmental (3)_____ – it’s the way society choose to use and (4)_____ them.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 45

Almost all the 50 or so different kinds of modern plastic are made from oil, gas or coal – non-renewable natural (5)_____

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 46

We (6)_____ well over three million tones of the stuff in Britain each year and, sooner or later, most of it is thrown away.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 47

A high (7)_____ of our annual consumption is in the (8)_____ of packaging

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 48

A high (7)_____ of our annual consumption is in the (8)_____ of packaging

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 49

and this (9)_____ about seven per cent by weight of our domestic (10)_____

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 50

and this (9)_____ about seven per cent by weight of our domestic (10)_____

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 51

Almost all of it could be recycled, but very little of it is, though the plastic recycling (11)_____ is growing fast

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 52

The plastics themselves are extremely energy-rich – they have a higher calorific (12)_____ than coal and one (13)_____ of ‘recovery’ strongly (14)_____ by the plastic manufacturers is the (15)_____ of waste plastic into a fuel.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 53

The plastics themselves are extremely energy-rich – they have a higher calorific (12)_____ than coal and one (13)_____ of ‘recovery’ strongly (14)_____ by the plastic manufacturers is the (15)_____ of waste plastic into a fuel.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 54

The plastics themselves are extremely energy-rich – they have a higher calorific (12)_____ than coal and one (13)_____ of ‘recovery’ strongly (14)_____ by the plastic manufacturers is the (15)_____ of waste plastic into a fuel.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 55

The plastics themselves are extremely energy-rich – they have a higher calorific (12)_____ than coal and one (13)_____ of ‘recovery’ strongly (14)_____ by the plastic manufacturers is the (15)_____ of waste plastic into a fuel.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Đoạn văn 2

Read the following text and then fill in each gap with ONE suitable word.       

     I was reading an article last week in (1)__ ____________ _ the writer described (2) _ ____________ _ her children has changed as they (3)_ ____________  up. When they were small she had to (4)_ ____________ __  up with noisy games in the house, or join in interminable games of football in the garden which (5)__ ____________ __ her out. If the house went quiet, she wondered what the monsters were getting up to, or what crisis she would have to (6)_ ____________ _  with next. She dreaded the fact that they might (7)_ ____________ _  after her husband, who admitted having (8)__ ____________ __  an uncontrollable child who (9)_ ____________ most of the time showing off to his friends by breaking things or getting  into fights. What was worse was that (10)__ ____________ _  else thought he was a sweet child, and he got  away with the most terrible things! However, she had experienced an even greater shocked with her children. They had (11)_ ____________ _  out of all their naughty behavior, and (12)__ ____________ __  up serious hobbies (13)__ ____________  as chess and playing the piano. They never did anything without (14)__ ____________ __  it over first, and coming to a serious decision. She had to face up to the fact that they made her feel rather childish as they got (15)_ ____________ __, and that in some ways she preferred them when they were young and noisy.

Câu 56

           I was reading an article last week in (1)__ ____________ _ 

Lời giải

which

Câu 57

I was reading an article last week in (1)__ ____________ _ the writer described (2) _ ____________ _ her children has changed as they (3)_ ____________ up.

Lời giải

how

Câu 58

I was reading an article last week in (1)__ ____________ _ the writer described (2) _ ____________ _ her children has changed as they (3)_ ____________ up.

Lời giải

grow

Câu 59

When they were small she had to (4)_ ____________ __ up with noisy games in the house

Lời giải

put

Câu 60

or join in interminable games of football in the garden which (5)__ ____________ __ her out

Lời giải

wore

Câu 61

If the house went quiet, she wondered what the monsters were getting up to, or what crisis she would have to (6)_ ____________ _ with next.

Lời giải

deal

Câu 62

She dreaded the fact that they might (7)_ ____________ _ after her husband

Lời giải

took

Câu 63

who admitted having (8)__ ____________ __ an uncontrollable child who (9)_ ____________ most of the time showing off to his friends by breaking things or getting into fights.

Lời giải

been

Câu 64

who admitted having (8)__ ____________ __ an uncontrollable child who (9)_ ____________ most of the time showing off to his friends by breaking things or getting into fights.

Lời giải

spent

Câu 65

What was worse was that (10)__ ____________ _ else thought he was a sweet child, and he got away with the most terrible things!

Lời giải

everyone

Câu 66

They had (11)_ ____________ _ out of all their naughty behavior

Lời giải

grown

Câu 67

and (12)__ ____________ __ up serious hobbies (13)__ ____________ as chess and playing the piano.

Lời giải

taken

Câu 68

and (12)__ ____________ __ up serious hobbies (13)__ ____________ as chess and playing the piano.

Lời giải

such

Câu 69

They never did anything without (14)__ ____________ __ it over first, and coming to a serious decision

Lời giải

talking

Câu 70

She had to face up to the fact that they made her feel rather childish as they got (15)_ ____________ __, and that in some ways she preferred them when they were young and noisy.

Lời giải

older

4.6

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