Bộ ôn tập Từ cùng trường nghĩa môn Tiếng anh có đáp án (Part 9)

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Nội dung liên quan:

Danh sách câu hỏi:

Câu 1

Circle the word which best fits the sentence.

He was charged after giving wrong/false information to the police.

Lời giải

false

Câu 2

When they realized they had taken the wrong/false road they had to double back.

Lời giải

wrong

Câu 3

She made a number of wrong/false accusations about me.

Lời giải

false

Câu 4

It was mistaken/untrue to say that all political prisoners have been released.

Lời giải

untrue

Câu 5

If you think you can behave like that, you are mistaken/untrue.

Lời giải

mistaken

Câu 6

Think about this carefully - you don't want to make the untrue/wrong decision.

Lời giải

wrong

Câu 7

I thought I saw someone I knew, but I must have been mistaken/false.

Lời giải

mistaken

Câu 8

Circle the word which best fits the sentence.

The animals come out at night to poach/hunt for mice and other small animals.

Lời giải

. hunt

Câu 9

The two men were caught poaching/hunting lions on government land.

Lời giải

Lời giải:

Đáp án: poaching

Giải thích:

Cả "poaching" và "hunting" đều liên quan đến việc săn bắt động vật, nhưng có sự khác biệt:

Poaching: Có nghĩa là săn trộm, săn bắt trái phép, thường xảy ra trên đất bảo tồn hoặc đối với các loài động vật bị cấm săn bắt.

Hunting: Là săn bắn nói chung, có thể hợp pháp hoặc bất hợp pháp tùy theo quy định.

Vì câu đề cập đến "đất của chính phủ", nơi thường có luật bảo vệ động vật hoang dã, nên "poaching" (săn trộm) là lựa chọn phù hợp hơn.

Dịch: Hai người đàn ông bị bắt vì săn trộm sư tử trên đất của chính phủ.

Câu 10

They chased/quested after the burglar but didn't catch him.

Lời giải

chased

Câu 11

Wild animals are being chased/poached on a massive scale, with thousands of species are being killed or captured from their native habitats.

Lời giải

poached

Câu 12

The whales were heavily hunted/poached by British commercial whalers.

Lời giải

hunted

Câu 13

The boys were hunting/chasing each other around the yard.

Lời giải

chasing

Câu 14

Circle the word which best fits the sentence.

She fabricated/made her own wedding dress.

Lời giải

made

Câu 15

The agreement will manufacture/create new opportunities for the aviation industry.

Lời giải

create

Câu 16

She works for a company that produces/generates (= makes for sale) electrical goods.

Lời giải

produces     

Câu 17

This company generates/manufactures the equipment used to make contact lenses.

Lời giải

manufactures

Câu 18

He was late, so he generated/fabricated an excuse to avoid trouble.

Lời giải

fabricated

Câu 19

The estate uses solar panels and wind turbines to generate/make power.

Lời giải

generate

Câu 20

There were claims that the entire story had been produced/manufactured by the press.

Lời giải

manufactured

Câu 21

They were both world famous actors. They first met while they were making/generating a movie.

Lời giải

making

Câu 22

Plants produce/create oxygen.

Lời giải

produce

Câu 23

He had four months to produce/generate a film from a script he had already written.

Lời giải

produce

Câu 24

As a parent, I try to create/produce a stable home environment for my children to grow up in.

Lời giải

create

Câu 25

All the tools are generated/fabricated from high quality steel.

Lời giải

fabricated

Câu 26

The lottery is expected to generate/fabricate substantial funds for charities.

Lời giải

generate

Câu 27

Plants use the sun's light to create/manufacture their food.

Lời giải

manufacture

Câu 28

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

The body doesn’t ______ these fatty acids, so they have to be consumed.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 29

The video was ______ and directed by film-maker Neil Campbell.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 30

A large mirror in a room can ______ the illusion of space.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 31

All the details of the story turned out to be false and ______ by the reporter himself.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 32

Red blood cells are ______ in the bone marrow.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 33

The government plans to ______ more              jobs for young people.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 34

France ______ a great deal of wine for export.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 35

Crude oil is used as the raw material for ______ plastics.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 36

The car was designed, developed, and ______ in collaboration with Honda.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 37

The wind farm may be able to ______ enough electricity for 2000 homes.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 38

His house was ______ of mud and had been almost wiped out, but his fence was perfect.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 39

Completing the project on time and under budget ______ a feeling of pride and accomplishment among the team.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 40

The president had denied the allegations, which he said were ______ by his political opponents.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 41

The region ______ over 90 per cent of the world's rice supply.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 42

Vitamins cannot be ______ by our bodies.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 43

When people exercise, their muscles consume energy and ______ heat as a by-product.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 44

Circle the word which best fits the sentence.

None of us has much money, so let’s combine/merge what we’ve got.

Lời giải

combine      

Câu 45

Teachers are taught how to merge/integrate computer use into normal classroom procedures.

Lời giải

integrate      

Câu 46

The whole of the conference incorporated/united against the government's plan for foundation hospitals.

Lời giải

united

Câu 47

Many of your suggestions have been merged/incorporated in the plan.

Lời giải

. incorporated

Câu 48

The villages expanded and merged/united into one large town.

Lời giải

merged

Câu 49

He unites/merges them in marriage in a mass ceremony in a stadium.

Lời giải

unites

Câu 50

She combined/merged into the crowd and disappeared.

Lời giải

merged

Câu 51

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

We have ______ all the latest safety features into the new car design.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 52

The actress added how mutual cooperation made them ______ into one whole being and stop thinking about who a better partner is.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 53

We have ______ many environmentally friendly features into the design of the building.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 54

Small units, such as words, can be ______ into larger units, such as clauses.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 55

The car’s design successfully ______ art and technology.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 56

Circle the word which best fits the sentence.

How does childbearing/childbirth affect women's incomes?

Lời giải

childbearing

Câu 57

Are teen mothers likely to display poorer parenting skills compared to women who delay childbearing/childbirth?

Lời giải

childbearing

Câu 58

Massage during childbearing/childbirth can shorten the length of labour and be effective as a form of pain relief.

Lời giải

childbirth    

Câu 59

It is estimated that only about 5 percent of women of childbirth/childbearing age use birth control devices.

Lời giải

childbearing

Câu 60

Women had shorter life expectancies than men since many died in childbirth/childbearing.

Lời giải

. childbirth

Câu 61

Even if the delivery of a baby was successful, the mother could still fall prey to illness due to the lack of hygiene during childbearing/childbirth.

Lời giải

childbirth

Câu 62

The risk for women dying in childbirth/childbearing is 250 times higher in poor countries than in rich ones.

Lời giải

childbirth    

Câu 63

Women of childbearing/childbirth age should take folic acid every day.

Lời giải

childbearing

Câu 64

Circle the word which best fits the sentence.

If we don't leave soon/early, we're going to miss our bus.

Lời giải

soon

Câu 65

The temperature drops to below freezing in the early/soon evening.

Lời giải

early

Câu 66

I got up soon/early this morning to walk the dog.

Lời giải

early

Câu 67

The two men soon/early discovered they had much in common

Lời giải

soon

Câu 68

You're early/soon. We haven't had breakfast yet.

Lời giải

early

Câu 69

They had only been in Greece for a week but they early/soon learned to speak a few words of the local language.

Lời giải

. soon

Câu 70

Circle the word which best fits the sentence.

Since his election/option to the Senate, he has been an ardent gay rights supporter.

Lời giải

election

Câu 71

You have to go through a tough choice/selection process to win a place in the Olympic 800 metres team.

Lời giải

selection

Câu 72

Leaders must make good decisions and tough choices/options.

Lời giải

choices

Câu 73

The choice/election for the leadership of the council will take place on Tuesday.

Lời giải

. election

Câu 74

You have the selection/option of working full-time or part-time.

Lời giải

option

Câu 75

We interviewed a random selection/option of teenagers.

Lời giải

selection      

Câu 76

She's going to do it. She doesn’t have much election/choice, really, does she?

Lời giải

choice

Câu 77

We offer a broad alternative/selection of products.

Lời giải

selection

Câu 78

Her can-do attitude is what made her our choice/option for the job.

Lời giải

choice

Câu 79

Solar power is now a viable alternative/selection to oil-fired water heaters.

Lời giải

alternative

Câu 80

This shop has a very limited option/choice of ties.

Lời giải

choice

Câu 81

Several election/options are offered for the student's senior year.

Lời giải

option

Câu 82

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

We were given the ______ of cancelling and receiving a refund check in the mail or keeping the reservation in good faith.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 83

The supermarket has a varied ______ of fruit juice drinks especially for children.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 84

After a delicious meal with free wine, the ______ is yours: a quiet drink in the bar or a stroll along the beach beneath a starry sky.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 85

The midfielder had an abundance of ______ but chose to throw the ball harmlessly into touch.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 86

Circle the word which best fits the sentence.

If there's any disbelief/doubt about the rocket's engines, we ought to cancel the launch.

Lời giải

doubt

Câu 87

Other scientists have expressed scepticism/uncertainty about these results. They claimed that some statistics might have been made up.

Lời giải

scepticism

Câu 88

He accepted my advice without disbelief/reservation.

Lời giải

reservation

Câu 89

There was a suspicion/doubt that this runner attempted to avoid the procedures for dope testing.

Lời giải

suspicion    

Câu 90

He shook his head in disbelief /uncertainty when I told him I was going to work for University of Cambridge.

Lời giải

disbelief

Câu 91

Water from shallow wells should be regarded with suspicion/disbelief as it may be contaminated.

Lời giải

suspicion

Câu 92

There is considerable disbelief/uncertainty about the company’s future.

Lời giải

uncertainty

Câu 93

I have a horrible uncertainty/suspicion that we’ve come to the wrong station.

Lời giải

suspicion

Câu 94

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

The whole jury was impressed by the urban and environmental aspects of the building, but some members had _______ about its expression.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 95

He’s the most attractive man in the room, no     about that.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 96

There’s considerable       as to whether the government’s job creation strategies will work.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 97

The money was taken out of the bank in small amounts so as not to arouse

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 98

Given how much _______ and opposition IVF faced when it was still an untried and somewhat speculative field of research in the late 1960s, it’s surprising how quickly it became accepted.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 99

It still leaves us with fundamental                      about why the famine happened.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 100

They met the news that the terrorists had lived among them with shock and

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 101

Circle the word which best fits the sentence.

We see each other at regular breaks/intervals - usually about once a month.

Lời giải

intervals

Câu 102

During a lull/interval in the conversation, I asked Irving about a comment he'd made earlier.

Lời giải

lull

Câu 103

There was a pause/break before Joe said, ‘I’m sorry, I can't help you.'

Lời giải

pause

Câu 104

They usually went shopping during their lunch pause/break.

Lời giải

break

Câu 105

He scored his first goal of the match three minutes after the lull/interval.

Lời giải

interval

Câu 106

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

After the summer ______.business has picked up again this month.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 107

We decided to have a short weekend ______ in Paris.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 108

You are advised to leave a wide ______ before you have your next child.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 109

He read very slowly and with frequent ______.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 110

Most viewers tend to skip through the ad ______.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 111

Circle the word which best fits the sentence.

The cost of repairing/mending the damage was much higher than we thought.

Lời giải

repairing

Câu 112

Until the constitution is fixed/amended, the power to appoint ministers will remain with the president.

Lời giải

. amended

Câu 113

They couldn't fix/amend my old computer, so I bought a new one.

Lời giải

fix

Câu 114

She ought to learn to mend/amend her own clothes.

Lời giải

mend

Câu 115

It is too late to fix/repair the damage we have done to our planet.

Lời giải

repair

Câu 116

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

He wants me to ______ his shirt for him, but I'm not going to!

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 117

He had two operations to ______ torn ligaments in his left knee.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 118

Parliament will vote to ______ the constitution.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 119

We're trying to ______ the cash flow problem by reducing costs.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 120

The Secretary of State and Chinese Foreign Minister met in an attempt to ______ strained relations.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 121

Circle the word which best fits the sentence.

Freezing fog/mist will make driving conditions very treacherous.

Lời giải

fog    

Câu 122

The haze/smog and indexes on air pollution in Hanoi and HCM City have exceeded the permitted level under the WHO standards.

Lời giải

smog 

Câu 123

Early morning mist/smog patches will soon clear.

Lời giải

. mist

Câu 124

The sun smouldered through a thin summer smog/haze.

Lời giải

haze

Câu 125

The streets are clean, there's no traffic, and there's no fog/smog to block out the sunshine.

Lời giải

smog

Câu 126

We get heavy fogs/mists on this coast in winter.

Lời giải

fogs

Câu 127

Circle the word which best fits the sentence.

The music helped to put them in a more relaxed mood/disposition.

Lời giải

mood

Câu 128

We were in a state/disposition of shock when they told us how much it would cost.

Lời giải

state

Câu 129

Kim received the news without showing any visible sign of state/emotion.

Lời giải

emotion

Câu 130

This film is not recommended for those of a nervous disposition/mood.

Lời giải

disposition

Câu 131

The emotion/mood of the meeting was distinctly pessimistic.

Lời giải

mood

Câu 132

She broke the plates in a fit of state/temper.

Lời giải

temper

Câu 133

I wasn't in the best of tempers/dispositions when I arrived at the meeting.

Lời giải

tempers

Câu 134

Responses to this situation have to be based on logical reasoning and historical insight, not simply on temper/emotion.

Lời giải

emotion

Câu 135

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 136

Some addicts suffer violent ______ swings if deprived of the drug.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 137

Reason and ______ can be seen as two complementary systems in the human brain for making decisions.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 138

My nephew has ______ tantrums if he can’t get his own way.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 139

I’m sorry Jack. I’m not really in the ______ to go out tonight.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 140

Tom is everybody’s favourite with his bouncy, cheerful ______.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 141

She felt a sudden rush of ______ at the thought of seeing him again.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 142

Some scenes aren’t recommended for viewers of a nervous ______.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 143

It’s no use talking to him when he’s in a ______.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 144

Don’t talk to Miranda today - she’s in a terrible ______!

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 145

Circle the word which best fits the sentence.

The cost of raw materials has raised/escalated sharply.

Lời giải

escalated

Câu 146

A child’s vocabulary expands/raises through reading.

Lời giải

expands

Câu 147

The campaign aims to raise/rise awareness of the risks of illegal drugs.

Lời giải

raise

Câu 148

The cost of the project has increased/raised dramatically since it began.

Lời giải

. increased   

Câu 149

"This is the police,” came the escalated/amplified voice from the helicopter.

Lời giải

amplified

Câu 150

Interest rates are expected to rise/raise from 4.5 per cent to 5 per cent in the next six months.

Lời giải

rise    

Câu 151

They are continuing to expand/amplify the range of goods and services they offer.

Lời giải

expand

Câu 152

The compliments she received after the presentation rose/boosted her self- esteem.

Lời giải

boosted

Câu 153

Violence between the two sides has been steadily escalating/boosting.

Lời giải

escalating    

Câu 154

Critics say the internet has risen/amplified the problem of medical misinformation.

Lời giải

amplified

Câu 155

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

The conflict could ______ rapidly into a full-scale war.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 156

A microphone picks up ambient sound and ______ it, and volume control allows you to adjust the level.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 157

Inequality in our society is ______ and for those at the bottom, things are getting worse.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 158

In turn, the increased prices caused health costs to ______ in a vicious circle.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 159

The distorted thinking of some parents who regard their children as mere possessions instead of treating them as independent people only ______ the social tragedy.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 160

The short film is being ______ into a full-length documentary.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 161

The company plans to significantly ______ product availability over the next year.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 162

By 1999, the event had ______ from two to three days.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 163

Circle the word which best fits the sentence.

He was forgiven/acquitted on the grounds of insufficient evidence.

Lời giải

acquitted

Câu 164

He was excused/pardoned after serving ten years of a life sentence.

Lời giải

pardoned

Câu 165

Her boss cannot excuse/acquit even the smallest error, although he himself is far from perfect.

Lời giải

excuse

Câu 166

She lied, and I can't pardon/forgive her for that.

Lời giải

forgive

Câu 167

Pardon/Acquit my ignorance, but what is a "duplex”?

Lời giải

Pardon

Câu 168

Nothing can pardon/excuse that sort of behaviour.

Lời giải

excuse         

Câu 169

I cannot condone/acquit the use of violence under any circumstances.

Lời giải

condone

Câu 170

Forgive/Condone my ignorance, but what exactly does the company do?

Lời giải

Forgive

Câu 171

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

This type of behaviour can never be ______ and the match officials must ensure that a repeat of such behaviour will never happen again.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 172

The jury ______ the defendant because there wasn't enough evidence to convict him of the crime.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 173

We increased our pace - neither of our mothers would ______ us coming home late.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 174

______ the mess - I got home late last night and didn’t have time to clean up.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 175

He ______ himself for being late by explaining that his flight had been delayed.

Lời giải

CHọn C

Câu 176

His lawyer thought he had a good chance of being ______ at the trail, if no further evidence was found.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 177

I'm not ______ his behaviour, but I can understand why he wanted revenge on his son’s attacker.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 178

Circle the word which best fits the sentence.

I felt so unfit after Christmas that I decided to join/involve a gym.

Lời giải

join

Câu 179

All the children attended/took part in the Thanksgiving play.

Lời giải

took part in

Câu 180

We want to encourage members to take part in/participate fully in the running of the club.

Lời giải

participate

Câu 181

I prefer teaching methods that actively involve/join students in learning.

Lời giải

involve

Câu 182

The meeting is on the fifth and we're hoping everyone will attend/participate.

Lời giải

attend

Câu 183

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

I wish he would ______ with the other children.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 184

Members are eligible for a 50% saving on room rates at all hotels that are ______ in the scheme.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 185

According to recent research, the busy British professional ______ nearly 60 meetings a month.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 186

She was very ______ with sports at college, and her studies suffered.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 187

They will ______ the discussions, along with many other organizations.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 188

Circle the word which best fits the sentence.

Only a small portion/substance of the budget is spent on books.

Lời giải

. portion

Câu 189

Car components/ingredients are manufactured in the other factory.

Lời giải

components

Câu 190

The ingredient/substance of his argument was that people on welfare should work.

Lời giải

substance

Câu 191

The story has all the portions/elements of a soap opera.

Lời giải

elements      

Câu 192

Determination is one of the essential components/ingredients for success.

Lời giải

ingredients

Câu 193

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

All outdoor activities carry a(n) ______ of risk.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 194

Later that year, the ______ of their secret conversation appeared in a newspaper article.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 195

A very large ______ of our income goes to pay the mortgage.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 196

I agreed with what she said in ______, though not with every detail.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 197

China exported $2.5 billion of food ______ to the United States and the rest of the world in 2006.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 198

They've introduced all sorts of new ______ to that programme in order to broaden its appeal.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 199

The course has four main ______: business law, finance, computing, and management skills.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 200

An effective exercise programme has three key ______ - intensity, frequency, and duration.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 201

A(n) ______ of the donation will be given to the orphanage.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 202

Circle the word which best fits the sentence.

She adjusted/modified the car seat, so she could reach the pedals.

Lời giải

adjusted

Câu 203

Caterpillars change/alter into butterflies.

Lời giải

change        

Câu 204

A love of rugby adjusted/transformed him from a podgy child into a trophy winner.

Lời giải

transformed

Câu 205

Going to a new school can be difficult, but the kids will eventually alter/adjust.

Lời giải

adjust

Câu 206

The fruit reforms/changes colour as it ripens.

Lời giải

changes

Câu 207

The government is in the process of reforming/transforming the tax system.

Lời giải

reforming

Câu 208

She has adapted/changed herself to college life quite easily.

Lời giải

adapted

Câu 209

Her life reformed/changed completely when she won the lottery.

Lời giải

changed      

Câu 210

These styles can be transformed/adapted to suit individual tastes.

Lời giải

adapted

Câu 211

The feedback will be used to modify/transform the course for next year.

Lời giải

modify

Câu 212

It was adapted/adjusted for the screen from his original play.

Lời giải

adapted       

Câu 213

He had adjusted/altered so much that I scarcely recognized him.

Lời giải

altered

Câu 214

She changed/transformed her name to his when they got married.

Lời giải

Changed     

Câu 215

We can have the dress transformed/altered to fit you.

Lời giải

altered

Câu 216

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

They ______ the appearances of a number of lucky shoppers who had won makeovers and new wardrobes.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 217

The landscape has been radically ______ by changes in the climate.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 218

The town has actually ______ very little in the last hundred years.

Lời giải

Đáp án: B

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

A. modify (v) → modified: điều chỉnh, sửa đổi  

B. change (v) → changed: thay đổi

C. adapt (v) → adapted: thích nghi

D. adjust (v) → adjusted: điều chỉnh

Dựa vào nghĩa câu, chọn B.

Dịch: Trên thực tế, thị trấn này thay đổi rất ít trong một trăm năm qua.

Câu 219

Stories and characters had to be ______ to fit a 21st-century audience.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 220

The family has been undergoing major structural changes that are ______ women’s roles.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 221

He managed to ______ the mood from tense to relaxed in minutes.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 222

My eyes were still trying to ______ themselves to the strong sunlight.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 223

Circle the word which best fits the sentence.

I exchanged/supplanted those trousers for a smaller size.

Lời giải

exchanged

Câu 224

By the 1930s the wristwatch had almost completely succeeded/supplanted the pocket watch.

Lời giải

supplanted

Câu 225

Tourism has succeeded/replaced agriculture as the nation’s main industry.

Lời giải

replaced

Câu 226

If plums are difficult to find, figs can be substituted/supplanted in this recipe with equally delicious results.

Lời giải

substituted

Câu 227

She was hired to exchange/replace the previous manager who had been fired for dishonesty.

Lời giải

Replace

Câu 228

She was expected to substitute/succeed Jack Smith as CEO when he retired.

Lời giải

. succeed

Câu 229

The club does not have the financial resources to replace/exchange the damaged equipment.

Lời giải

replace

Câu 230

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

It is not a good idea to miss meals and ______ them with snacks.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 231

Small children can often feel ______ in their parents' affections when a new brother or sister is born.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 232

The vouchers are sent to the group who can either use them in store or ______ them for cash.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 233

I'd like to ______ this sweater for a smaller one please.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 234

Your car is in good condition, but you ought to ______ the tires.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 235

Domestic production has been ______ by imports and jobs have been lost.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 236

He was ______ because the company wanted someone who was young and decisive.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 237

Picky eaters may want to ______ the mushrooms with chopped tomatoes or baby spinach.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 238

At the age of 36, she is ideally positioned to ______ him as editor of the paper when the time comes.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 239

Material comforts can never ______ for unconditional love from one’s family, whatever the comfort might be.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 240

Paper bags have been largely ______ by plastic bags.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 241

Their work has been largely ______ by the use of a computer program that fulfils the same function.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 242

If the car you have leased is clearly unsatisfactory, you can always ______ it for another.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 243

One of our teachers is sick today, so we need someone to ______ for her.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 244

She will ______ him as chair of the committee when he retires.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 245

Printed books might        soon be ______ by e-books.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 246

Circle the word which best fits the sentence.

Ageing computer equipment/tools should be replaced, not upgraded.

Lời giải

equipment

Câu 247

Police in riot device/gear, with shields and helmets, arrived to control the protestors.

Lời giải

gear

Câu 248

This device/tool allows deaf people to communicate by typing messages instead of speaking.

Lời giải

device

Câu 249

Learning a musical tool/instrument introduces a child to an understanding of music

Lời giải

instrument

Câu 250

He took a spanner from his tool/facility box and tightened up the bolts on the gate.

Lời giải

. tool

Câu 251

This instrument/appliance was designed to measure the Earth’s atmosphere.

Lời giải

instrument

Câu 252

We aim to improve the provision of educational equipment/facilities, such as libraries, laboratories, and academic buildings.

Lời giải

facilities

Câu 253

The internet has been an effective device/tool for advertising.

Lời giải

tool

Câu 254

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

Medical staff should use personal protective ______ when treating any patient who may be infected with the virus.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 255

The school is upgrading its outdoor play ______.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 256

This pen is the ideal precision ______ for all your graphic needs.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 257

They were both aware that there might be listening ______ hidden in the room.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 258

We believe the new law will be an effective ______ in fighting poverty.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 259

The airport plans to improve internet ______ in its terminals.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 260

Aid agencies are flying vital medical ______ to the disaster area.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 261

The musicians were tuning their ______ before the concert began.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 262

Writing is a good ______ for discharging overwhelming feelings.

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 263

Do you play any ______?

Lời giải

Chọn B

Câu 264

Circle the word which best fits the sentence.

Folic acid is especially important for women of childbearing age, as folic acid deficiency/lack has been linked with birth defects.

Lời giải

deficiency

Câu 265

Economic growth is hindered by the inadequacies/deficiencies of the public transport system.

Lời giải

. Inadequacies

Câu 266

The dearth/absence of a smoke detector in the room has prompted an immediate investigation.

Lời giải

absence

Câu 267

After years of neglect and lack/inadequacy of money for repairs, the house was falling apart.

Lời giải

Đáp án: lack

Giải thích:

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

Với nghĩa thiếu thốn cái gì, với danh từ “inadequacy”, ta thường dùng dạng số nhiều:

Ví dụ: inadequacies in the data

Chọn “lack”.

Dịch: Sau nhiều năm bị bỏ bê và thiếu tiền sửa chữa, ngôi nhà đã xuống cấp.

Câu 268

These failures can be partially attributed to a lack of political will and a dearth/presence of resources.

Lời giải

dearth

Câu 269

Because of the bread lack/shortage, we ate potatoes at every meal.

Lời giải

shortage

Câu 270

Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.

In the ______ of a television, the children were forced to find other things to keep them amused.

Lời giải

Chọn C

Câu 271

Lack of sunlight can cause ______ in vitamin D.

Lời giải

Chọn A

Câu 272

The recent heavy rains have helped to ease the water ______.

Lời giải

Chọn D

Câu 273

In the ______ of any treatable cause, the best that can be offered is control of the symptoms.

Lời giải

Chọn B

4.6

1110 Đánh giá

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