15000 bài tập tách từ đề thi thử môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Phần 57)

Open/closed postures are the easiest to (21)__________. People are open to messages when they show open hands, face you fully, and have both feet on the ground. This indicates that they are (22)__________ to listen to what you are saying, even if they are disagreeing with you. When people are closed to messages, they have their arms folded or their legs crossed, and they may turn their bodies away. This body language usually means that people are rejecting your message.

Forward or backward behavior reveals an active or a passive (23)__________ to what is being said. If people lean forward with their bodies toward you, they are actively engaged in your message. They may be accepting or rejecting it, but their minds are on (24)__________ you are saying. On the other hand, if people lean back in their chairs or look away from you, or perform activities such as drawing or cleaning their eyeglasses, you know that they are either passively taking in your message or that they are ignoring it. In (25)__________ case, they are not very much engaged in the conversation.

Câu 1

Open/closed postures are the easiest to (21)__________.

A. indicate

B. do

C. refer

D. recognize

Lời giải

Đáp án D

recognize(v): nhận ra.

Các đáp án còn lại:

A. indicate (v): chỉ ra.

B. do (v): làm ( chung chung).

C. refer (v): ám chỉ,…

Dịch: Dáng điệu đóng mở là dễ nhất để nhận ra.

Câu 2

This indicates that they are (22)__________ to listen to what you are saying, even if they are disagreeing with you.

A. likely

B. reluctant

C. able

D. willing

Lời giải

Đáp án D

tobe willing to V: sẵn sàng làm gì.

Các đáp án còn lại:

A. likely (adj): gần như, có khả năng,…

B. reluctant (adj): miễn cưỡng, bất đắc dĩ.

C. able (adj): có khả năng.

Dịch: Ngụ ý này chỉ ra rằng họ đã sẵn sàng nghe những điều mà bạn sắp nói.

Câu 3

Forward or backward behavior reveals an active or a passive (23)__________ to what is being said.

A. reaction

B. opinion

C. behavior

D. knowledge

Lời giải

Đáp án A

reaction(n): phản ứng.

Các đáp án còn lại:

B. opinion (n): ý kiến.

C. behavior (n): cư xử.

D. knowledge (n): kiến thức.

Dịch: Hành vi tiến hoặc lùi tiết lộ phản ứng chủ động hoặc thụ động với những điều đang được nói.

Câu 4

They may be accepting or rejecting it, but their minds are on (24)__________ you are saying.

A. who

B. what

C. that

D. things

Lời giải

Đáp án B

what you are saying: cái mà bạn đang nói.

Các đáp án còn lại:

A. who- Đại từ quan hệ chỉ người, đóng chức năng làm chủ ngữ.

C. that- Đại từ quan hệ chỉ người, vật hoặc 1 cụm chứa cả người và vật, đóng chức năng làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ, không dùng trong mệnh đề quan hệ chưa xác định và sau dấu phẩy.

D. things (n): vật (chung chung).

Dịch: Họ có thể chấp thuận hoặc từ chối, nhưng tâm trí thì vẫn đang để tâm tới những điều bạn đang nói.

Câu 5

In (25)__________ case, they are not very much engaged in the conversation.

A. other

B. both

C. either

D. another

Lời giải

Đáp án C

either : 1 trong 2.

Các đáp án còn lại:

A. other: khác, ngoài những cái đã đề cập.

B. both: cả 2.

D. another: 1 cái khác (thêm vào những cái đã đề cập 1 cái khác tương tự).

Dịch: Trong 1 trong 2 trường hợp, họ không mấy hứng thú với cuộc trò chuyện.

Câu 6

In (25)__________ case, they are not very much engaged in the conversation.

A. other

B. both

C. either

D. another

Lời giải

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Danh sách câu hỏi:

Open/closed postures are the easiest to (21)__________.

This indicates that they are (22)__________ to listen to what you are saying, even if they are disagreeing with you.

Forward or backward behavior reveals an active or a passive (23)__________ to what is being said.

They may be accepting or rejecting it, but their minds are on (24)__________ you are saying.

In (25)__________ case, they are not very much engaged in the conversation.

In (25)__________ case, they are not very much engaged in the conversation.

Many scientists (26) ______ the blame for recent natural disasters on the increase in the world’s temperatures and are convinced that, more than ever before

the Earth is at (27) ______ from the forces of the wind, rain and sun.

Environmental groups are putting pressure on governments to take action to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide which is given (28) ______ by factories and power plants, thus attacking the problems at its source.

They are in (29) ______ of more money being spent on research into solar, wind and wave energy devices,

wind and wave energy devices, which could then replace existing power (30) ______.

After all, it isn't a (31) ______that some people who are very academically successful don't have any common sense?

Intelligence is the speed (32) ______which we can understand and react to new situations and it is usually tested by logic puzzles.

. Although scientists are now preparing (33) ______computer technology that will be able to “read” our brains, for the present, tests are still the most popular ways of measuring intelligence.

A person's IQ is their intelligence as it is measured by a special test. The most common IQ tests are (34)______ by Mensa, an organization that was founded in England in 1946.

People taking the tests are judged in (35) ______to an average score of 100, and those who score over 148 are entitled to join Mensa.

Nearly all the discoveries that have been made through the ages can (36) ______ in books.

The invention of the book is one of humankind's (37) ______ achievements, the importance of which can not be evaluated .

, (38) ______, have some similarities to the ones we read now.

They (39) ______ often beautifully illustrated and always rare and expensive.

With printing came the possibility of cheap, large publication and distribution of book making (40) ______ more widespread and reliable.

Why is it that many teenagers have the energy to play computer games until late at night but can't find the energy to get out of bed (41) ______ for school?

According to a new report, today's generation of children are in danger of getting so (42) ______ sleep

that they are putting their mental and physical health at (43) ______.

Adults can easily survive on seven to eight hours' sleep a night, (44) ______ teenagers require nine or ten hours.

According to medical experts, one in five youngsters (45) _______ anything between two and five hours' sleep a night less than their parents did at their age.

you'll help to (46) _______greater trust and increase productivity among employees. Here are a few tips for doing so.

The art of active listening includes (47)_______ close attention to what another person is saying, then paraphrasing what you've heard and repeating it back.

Concentrate (48)_______ the conversation at hand and avoid unwanted interruptions (cell phone calls, others walking into your office, etc.).

Every conversation comes with a host of non-verbal cues - facial expressions, body language, etc. - that may (49)_______ contradict what we're saying.

Before addressing a staff member or (50)_______ a project conference, think carefully about your tone of voice, how you make eye contact, and what your body is "saying."

Really good friends always (51) __________ joys and sorrows with you and never turn their backs on you.

Your best friend maybe someone you have known all your life or someone you have grown (32) __________ with.

There are all sorts of things that can (53) __________ about this special relationship.

(54) __________ , it really takes you years to get to know someone well enough to consider your best friend.

To the (55) __________ of us, this is someone we trust completely and who understans us better than anyone else. It's the person you can tell him or her your most intimate secrets.

Most educational specialists believe that early schooling should provide children with an (56) ________ of their own abilities and the self-confidence to use their abilities.

One approach recognised by many (57) ________ as promoting these qualities is the Montessori method, first practised by Maria Montessori of Italy in the early 1900s.

Nancy McCormick Rambusch is credited with (58) ________ the method in the United States, where today there are over 400 Montessori schools.

The method helps children learn for themselves by (59) ________ them with instructional materials and tasks that facilitate acts of discovery and manipulation.

Through such exploration, children develop their sense of touch and learn (60) ________ to do everyday tasks without adult assistance.

People produce most of the (61) ______ that cause air pollution.

These substances result chiefly from burning (62) _______ to power motor vehicles and to heat buildings.

Industrial processes and the (63) _______ of garbage also contribute to air pollution.

The rapid growth of population and industry and the increasing use of automobiles and airplanes have made air pollution a (64) _______ problem.

The air we breathe has become so filled with pollutants that it can cause (65) _______ problems.

Learning the language in the country in which it is spoken is, of course, a (66) __________ more effective and faster process than studying in your own country.

It is also an opportunities to mix with local habitants and (67) __________ a greater and deeper

(68) __________ of the people whose language you are studying.

You should look at all the possibilities and (69) __________ the best choice.

In order to choose the (70) __________ course and location for you, we suggest you contact us to discuss your particular requirements.

The twins look so much alike that no one can_________them___________

The teacher always______________that the students make an outline before writing a complete essay.

I have no patience with gossips. What I told Bill was a secret. He______________it to you.

______________he was kidnapped by the Iraqui guerrillas yesterday has been confirmed.

Air pollution poses a____________to both human health and our environmen.

The people who______________the survey said that they had examined over 1,000 accidents.

The teacher had some exercise…………….at home yesterday so that he can correct them today.

I haven’t met him again since we ______ school ten years ago.

The twins look so much alike that no one can_them___

Where is Jimmy?- He is_work. He is busy_his monthly report.

_nonverbal language is_important aspect of interpersonal communication.

John often says he_boxing because it _a cruel sport.

I_there once a long time ago and_back since.