Đề minh họa tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Đề số 31)

LIVING GREEN FOR A BETTER FUTURE

“What can I do to make a difference? Will my small actions be really (1) ______ to the planet or are they useless?” Are these the questions that you often ask yourself before making lifestyle changes? Well, now it’s easier than ever to help! A new platform has introduced a system (2) ______ ‘Green Steps’. Here, you can share your sustainable actions (3) ______ other eco-conscious people. When you sign up, you can show your green profile to everyone in the community. You will also see others’ profiles and their (4) ______. If you want to help (5) ______ awareness about reducing waste, check out people’s recycling and upcycling ideas. And if you are interested in saving energy, look at tips for (6) ______ your carbon footprint!

Explore Your Career Opportunities!

     Are you looking for a job that offers both growth and satisfaction? At ACE Corporation, we provide numerous opportunities for you to advance your career. With a competitive (7) ______ and benefits, you can build a fulfilling professional life.

Why Choose Us?

     • Career Development: We believe in investing in our employees. With a (8) ______ of training programs available, you can (9) ______ your skills and climb the career ladder.

     • Work-Life Balance: We understand the importance of balance. (10) ______, we offer flexible hours and (11) ______ benefits that cater to your needs.

     • Supportive Environment: Our team is dedicated to your success. Many employees in the company have found their passion and excelled, thanks to our collaborative culture.

Join Us Today!

     If you are ready to (12) ______ new challenges and make a difference, apply now! To learn more about our openings or to submit your application, visit our website or contact us.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

     Police forces have always used technology to help them combat crime, but as collecting data and storing it becomes much easier, more and more police forces (18) ______ and therefore to predict crime before it happens.

     Crime prevention software called PredPol helps the police predict where crimes are likely to occur. (19) ______. It predicts where and when crime is most likely to occur in the future. Police officers receive this information on the computers in their cars and they then spend more time in these areas. As a result, the increased police presence in these neighbourhoods has cut crime significantly.

     Crime figures for one area of Los Angeles, USA, were reduced by 12% in 2011 when police officers used crime prediction software. (20) ______. As well as software that predicts crime, companies are also developing technology that will help police patrols catch criminals before they can leave town. By combining information such as the places where crimes frequently take place with the routes that allow the fastest escape, (21) ______.

     However, although the makers of this technology claim it will help reduce crime rates, some people are not so sure. Not all crime is reported. If the police just focus on the neighbourhoods (22) ______, they will neglect others.

(Adapted from Friends Global)

Read the following passage about fast fashion and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

     The phrase fast fashion describes the trendiest clothes available at the lowest prices. The prices are low because the stores want their customers to return very soon - maybe even the next week to buy more of the newest fashions. Some of these fast fashion stores display new clothes weekly or even twice a week!

     In the traditional fashion industry, new styles come out four times a year. This schedule follows the four seasons: spring, summer, fall, and winter. In the fast fashion industry, a new “season” happens every month or so. Fast fashion makes a lot of money because there are more selling seasons within one year.

     One important reason why fast fashion is less expensive than traditional fashion is that the quality is worse. A trendy shirt from a fast fashion store doesn’t need to last for years because it won’t be stylish next season. Trendy clothes usually won’t last because the materials used to make them are cheap and not as good quality. For example, in a fast fashion store, you are more likely to find a sweater made of acrylic, a synthetic material, than wool.

     Some people think fast fashion is good because it means they can buy stylish clothes at low prices. Others disagree. They think that fast fashion creates a lot of waste. Since the early 2000s, when the fast fashion trend started, the production of clothes has doubled. Now people are buying more clothes, and are wearing them for shorter amounts of time.

     Finally, clothing manufacturing can be bad for the environment. Producing many materials, even natural ones such as cotton, requires huge amounts of water. Making synthetic materials can involve oil and other chemicals. And dyes used to color clothes are also a source of pollution.

(Adapted from Explore New Worlds)

Read the following passage about school stress and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40. 

     [I] Stress has become a significant problem for many students in today’s educational environment. [II] Many students feel stressed because of heavy workloads, tough exams, and the high expectations set by parents and teachers. [III] This stress can impact both their mental and physical health, making it challenging to concentrate and perform well academically. [IV]

     One of the primary causes of stress at school is the intense pressure to succeed. Students are frequently expected to excel in all subjects, participate in extracurricular activities, and complete assignments on time. The fear that they might fail or not meet expectations can lead to self-doubt and anxiety. Moreover, the competition for top grades and college admissions has increased, adding even more pressure. This kind of stress can cause students to feel overwhelmed, especially when they struggle to balance their studies with other aspects of their lives.

     Another contributing factor to school stress is social pressure. Many students face challenges such as bullying, peer pressure, or the need to fit in with their classmates. These social issues can make school a stressful place, causing students to feel isolated or excluded. Additionally, the widespread use of social media has created new sources of stress, as students often compare their lives to the seemingly perfect lives of others online. This comparison can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem, further increasing their stress levels.

     There are several effective ways to help students manage stress at school. Providing access to mental health resources, such as counseling services, can offer students a safe space to express their concerns. Schools can also organize stress management workshops that teach relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing and meditation. Encouraging students to practice good time management and get enough sleep can improve their ability to handle stress. Finally, support from teachers and parents, who emphasize the importance of effort over perfection, can make a significant difference in reducing stress.