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  1. Tốt nghiệp THPT
  2. Tiếng Anh (mới)
  3. 20 Đề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh cực hay có đáp án

20 Đề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh cực hay có đáp án (Đề số 5)

30 người thi tuần này 4.4 149.5 K lượt thi 50 câu hỏi 50 phút

  • Đề số 1
  • Đề số 2
  • Đề số 3
  • Đề số 4
  • Đề số 5
  • Đề số 6
  • Đề số 7
  • Đề số 8
  • Đề số 9
  • Đề số 10
  • Đề số 11
  • Đề số 12
  • Đề số 13
  • Đề số 14
  • Đề số 15
  • Đề số 16
  • Đề số 17
  • Đề số 18
  • Đề số 19
  • Đề số 20

🔥 Đề thi HOT:

670 người thi tuần này

20 Đề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh cực hay có đáp án (Đề số 1)

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Tổng hợp đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022 có đáp án (Đề số 1)

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Đề thi thử thpt quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh cực hay có lời giải chi tiết ( Đề số 1)

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30 đề thi thử đề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiết (Đề số 1)

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30 đề thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2022 có lời giải (Đề 1)

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Tuyển tập 30 đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022 (Đề số 1)

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Danh sách câu hỏi:

Câu 1

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Lời giải

Đáp án D
D là "S", còn lại đọc là "Z"

Câu 2

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Lời giải

Đáp án A
/draʊt/, /fɔ:t/ /bɔ:t/, /brɔ:t/

Câu 3

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions:

Lời giải

Đáp án D
mosquito nhấn âm 2, các từ còn lại nhấn âm 1

Câu 4

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions:

Lời giải

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Trọng âm của từ anthem rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, còn các từ còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2.

Apply: /ə'plai/

Attend: /ə'tend/

Appear: /ə'piə/
Anthem: /'ænθəm/

Câu 5

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Upon reaching  the destination, a number of personnel is expected to change their reservations and proceed to Hawaii.

Lời giải

Đáp án B

is -> are

A number of + Npl + Vpl
Personnel is Np

Câu 6

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions
The attribution of human characteristics to animals or inanimate objects appears in the mythologies of many cultures is a literary device called anthropomorphism

Lời giải

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Câu 7

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
That inventors in the stock market enjoys increases and suffer declines is simply a fact of the financial market, and a small inventor is not too excited about the former or crestfallen about the latter.

Lời giải

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Câu 8

Hurry up, or they …………serving meals by the time we get to the restaurant.

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Câu 9

Whatever we expect from………… future, it is noted that progress has never moved in straight lines.

Lời giải

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Câu 10

The more challenging the exercises are, .....……we feel

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Câu 11

3 August 1998, the day on ………… my sister was born, is the first day I remember.

Lời giải

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Câu 12

If your mobile phone ………………… to get water in it, it’ll stop working.

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Câu 13

It was lovely ………………… you to invite me to your birthday meal.

Lời giải

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Câu 14

Does Mr.Ba bring his farm……………. to the local market every day?

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Câu 15

It’s a good idea in theory, but it’s going to be hard to put it into …………

Lời giải

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Câu 16

A number of young teachers nowadays……themselves to teaching disadvantaged children.

Lời giải

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Câu 17

Before you started cooking, you should gather together all the necessary………

Lời giải

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Câu 18

At first he didn’t agree, but in the end we managed to bring him …… to out point view.

Lời giải

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Câu 19

His business is growing so fast that he must take ………………… more workers.

Lời giải

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Câu 20

If your mobile phone ………………… to get water in it, it’ll stop working.

Lời giải

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Câu 21

It was lovely ………………… you to invite me to your birthday meal.

Lời giải

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Câu 22

Let’s meet outside the theatre.

……………

Lời giải

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Câu 23

Customer: …………………..
Salesman: It’s over there, next to the dry fruit section.

Lời giải

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Câu 24

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined ones.
When you cross the street, be careful and be on the alert for the bus.

Lời giải

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Câu 25

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined ones.
He seems to make the same mistake over and over again.

Lời giải

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Câu 26

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined ones.
Because Jack defaulted on his loan, the bank took him to court.

Lời giải

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Câu 27

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined ones.
In the final match between Liverpool and Manchester United, viewers witnessed the deadly strike’s 11th goal of the season.

Lời giải

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Câu 28

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate sentence that is similar in meaning to the given one
"Leave my house now or I'll call the police!" shouted the lady to the man.

Lời giải

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Câu 29

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate sentence that is similar in meaning to the given one
He last had his eyes tested ten months ago.

Lời giải

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Câu 30

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate sentence that is similar in meaning to the given one
"You should have finished the report by now," John told his secretary.

Lời giải

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Câu 31

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate sentence that sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Ben made all attempts to carry out the project. Finally, he completed it with satisfactory result

Lời giải

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Câu 32

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate sentence that sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
We should quickly find the solution to the problem. Otherwise, its impact on those concerned will increase

Lời giải

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Câu 33

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

          The heart has long been considered to be (33)………….feelings of love dwell. In love songs throughout the ages, love almost always goes together (34)…….the heart. The heart has continuously been viewed as the place where love begins and develops. Even the Bible gives preference to love and the heart.

The role of the heart in love must come from what happens to it when a person feels strongly (35)…….. to someone. The strong feelings (36)………the other person, especially in the early stages of a relationship, have the results that the heart starts beating faster and breathing starts speeding up. According to psychologists, a love relationship is a situation that (37)………a lot of stress and the body reacts to this by getting ready to face the unknown. This has been called the "fight or flight" reaction, meeting danger by fighting it or running away. So with love, the heart accelerates and breathing becomes quick.

Điền vào số (33)

Lời giải

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Câu 34

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks 

        The heart has long been considered to be (33)………….feelings of love dwell. In love songs throughout the ages, love almost always goes together (34)…….the heart. The heart has continuously been viewed as the place where love begins and develops. Even the Bible gives preference to love and the heart.

The role of the heart in love must come from what happens to it when a person feels strongly (35)…….. to someone. The strong feelings (36)………the other person, especially in the early stages of a relationship, have the results that the heart starts beating faster and breathing starts speeding up. According to psychologists, a love relationship is a situation that (37)………a lot of stress and the body reacts to this by getting ready to face the unknown. This has been called the "fight or flight" reaction, meeting danger by fighting it or running away. So with love, the heart accelerates and breathing becomes quick.

Điền vào số (34)

Lời giải

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Câu 35

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks:

          The heart has long been considered to be (33)………….feelings of love dwell. In love songs throughout the ages, love almost always goes together (34)…….the heart. The heart has continuously been viewed as the place where love begins and develops. Even the Bible gives preference to love and the heart.

The role of the heart in love must come from what happens to it when a person feels strongly (35)…….. to someone. The strong feelings (36)………the other person, especially in the early stages of a relationship, have the results that the heart starts beating faster and breathing starts speeding up. According to psychologists, a love relationship is a situation that (37)………a lot of stress and the body reacts to this by getting ready to face the unknown. This has been called the "fight or flight" reaction, meeting danger by fighting it or running away. So with love, the heart accelerates and breathing becomes quick. 

Điền vào số (35)

Lời giải

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Câu 36

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks:

        The heart has long been considered to be (33)………….feelings of love dwell. In love songs throughout the ages, love almost always goes together (34)…….the heart. The heart has continuously been viewed as the place where love begins and develops. Even the Bible gives preference to love and the heart.

The role of the heart in love must come from what happens to it when a person feels strongly (35)…….. to someone. The strong feelings (36)………the other person, especially in the early stages of a relationship, have the results that the heart starts beating faster and breathing starts speeding up. According to psychologists, a love relationship is a situation that (37)………a lot of stress and the body reacts to this by getting ready to face the unknown. This has been called the "fight or flight" reaction, meeting danger by fighting it or running away. So with love, the heart accelerates and breathing becomes quick.

Điền vào số (36)

Lời giải

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Câu 37

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks:

        The heart has long been considered to be (33)………….feelings of love dwell. In love songs throughout the ages, love almost always goes together (34)…….the heart. The heart has continuously been viewed as the place where love begins and develops. Even the Bible gives preference to love and the heart.

The role of the heart in love must come from what happens to it when a person feels strongly (35)…….. to someone. The strong feelings (36)………the other person, especially in the early stages of a relationship, have the results that the heart starts beating faster and breathing starts speeding up. According to psychologists, a love relationship is a situation that (37)………a lot of stress and the body reacts to this by getting ready to face the unknown. This has been called the "fight or flight" reaction, meeting danger by fighting it or running away. So with love, the heart accelerates and breathing becomes quick.

Điền vào số (37)

Lời giải

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Câu 38

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.

(1) Interest is the sum charged for borrowing money for a fixed period of time. Principal is the term used for the money that is borrowed, and the rate of interest is the percent per year of the principal charged for its use. Most of the profits for a bank are derived from the interest that they charge for the use of their own or their depositor’s money.

(2) All problems in interest may be solved by using one general equation that may be stated as follows:

Interest = Principal X Rate X Time

(3) Any one of the four quantities – that is, interest, principal, rate, or time – may be found when the other three are known. The time is expressed in years. The rate is expressed as a decimal fraction. Thus, 6 percent interest means six cents charged for the use of $1 of principal borrowed for one year. Although the time may be less than, equal to, or greater than one year, most applications for loans are for periods of less than one year. For purpose of computing interest for short periods, the commercial year or 360 days is commonly used, but when large sums of money are involved, exact interest is computed on the basis of 365 days.

With what topic is this passage primarily concerned?

Lời giải

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Câu 39

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.

(1) Interest is the sum charged for borrowing money for a fixed period of time. Principal is the term used for the money that is borrowed, and the rate of interest is the percent per year of the principal charged for its use. Most of the profits for a bank are derived from the interest that they charge for the use of their own or their depositor’s money.

(2) All problems in interest may be solved by using one general equation that may be stated as follows:

Interest = Principal X Rate X Time

(3) Any one of the four quantities – that is, interest, principal, rate, or time – may be found when the other three are known. The time is expressed in years. The rate is expressed as a decimal fraction. Thus, 6 percent interest means six cents charged for the use of $1 of principal borrowed for one year. Although the time may be less than, equal to, or greater than one year, most applications for loans are for periods of less than one year. For purpose of computing interest for short periods, the commercial year or 360 days is commonly used, but when large sums of money are involved, exact interest is computed on the basis of 365 days.

The word “fixed” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to

Lời giải

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Câu 40

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.

(1) Interest is the sum charged for borrowing money for a fixed period of time. Principal is the term used for the money that is borrowed, and the rate of interest is the percent per year of the principal charged for its use. Most of the profits for a bank are derived from the interest that they charge for the use of their own or their depositor’s money.

(2) All problems in interest may be solved by using one general equation that may be stated as follows:

Interest = Principal X Rate X Time

(3) Any one of the four quantities – that is, interest, principal, rate, or time – may be found when the other three are known. The time is expressed in years. The rate is expressed as a decimal fraction. Thus, 6 percent interest means six cents charged for the use of $1 of principal borrowed for one year. Although the time may be less than, equal to, or greater than one year, most applications for loans are for periods of less than one year. For purpose of computing interest for short periods, the commercial year or 360 days is commonly used, but when large sums of money are involved, exact interest is computed on the basis of 365 days.

At 4 percent interest for the use of $1 principal, how much would one pay?

Lời giải

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Câu 41

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.

(1) Interest is the sum charged for borrowing money for a fixed period of time. Principal is the term used for the money that is borrowed, and the rate of interest is the percent per year of the principal charged for its use. Most of the profits for a bank are derived from the interest that they charge for the use of their own or their depositor’s money.

(2) All problems in interest may be solved by using one general equation that may be stated as follows:

Interest = Principal X Rate X Time

(3) Any one of the four quantities – that is, interest, principal, rate, or time – may be found when the other three are known. The time is expressed in years. The rate is expressed as a decimal fraction. Thus, 6 percent interest means six cents charged for the use of $1 of principal borrowed for one year. Although the time may be less than, equal to, or greater than one year, most applications for loans are for periods of less than one year. For purpose of computing interest for short periods, the commercial year or 360 days is commonly used, but when large sums of money are involved, exact interest is computed on the basis of 365 days.

Which of the following would be a correct expression of an interest rate as stated in the equation for computing interest?

Lời giải

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Câu 42

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.

(1) Interest is the sum charged for borrowing money for a fixed period of time. Principal is the term used for the money that is borrowed, and the rate of interest is the percent per year of the principal charged for its use. Most of the profits for a bank are derived from the interest that they charge for the use of their own or their depositor’s money.

(2) All problems in interest may be solved by using one general equation that may be stated as follows:

Interest = Principal X Rate X Time

(3) Any one of the four quantities – that is, interest, principal, rate, or time – may be found when the other three are known. The time is expressed in years. The rate is expressed as a decimal fraction. Thus, 6 percent interest means six cents charged for the use of $1 of principal borrowed for one year. Although the time may be less than, equal to, or greater than one year, most applications for loans are for periods of less than one year. For purpose of computing interest for short periods, the commercial year or 360 days is commonly used, but when large sums of money are involved, exact interest is computed on the basis of 365 days.

Most applications for loans are for

Lời giải

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Câu 43

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

(1) The protozoans, minute, aquatic creatures each of which consists of a single cell of protoplasm, constitute a classification of the most primitive forms of animal life. They are fantastically diverse, but three major groups may be identified on the basis of their motility. The Mastigophora have one or more long tails, which they use to project themselves forward. The Ciliata, which use the same basic means for locomotion as the Mastigophora, have a larger number of short tails. The Sarcodina, which include amoebae, float or row themselves about on their crusted bodies.

(2) In addition to their form of movement, several other features discriminate among the three groups of protozoans. For example, at least two nuclei per cell have been identified in the Ciliata, usually a large nucleus that regulates growth but decomposes during reproduction, and a smaller one that contains the genetic code necessary to generate the large nucleus.

(3) Protozoans are considered animals because, unlike pigmented plants to which some protozoans are otherwise almost identical, they do not live on simple organic compounds. Their cell demonstrates all of the major characteristics of the cells of higher animals.

(4) Many species of protozoans collect into colonies, physically connected to each other and responding uniformly to outside stimulae. Current research into this phenomenon, along with investigations carried out with advanced microscopes may necessitate a redefinition of what constitutes protozoans, even calling into question the basic premise that they have only one cell. Nevertheless, with the current data available, almost 40,000 species of protozoans have been identified. No doubt, as the technology improves our methods of observation, better models of classification will be proposed.

Where do protozoans probably live?

Lời giải

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Câu 44

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

(1) The protozoans, minute, aquatic creatures each of which consists of a single cell of protoplasm, constitute a classification of the most primitive forms of animal life. They are fantastically diverse, but three major groups may be identified on the basis of their motility. The Mastigophora have one or more long tails, which they use to project themselves forward. The Ciliata, which use the same basic means for locomotion as the Mastigophora, have a larger number of short tails. The Sarcodina, which include amoebae, float or row themselves about on their crusted bodies.

(2) In addition to their form of movement, several other features discriminate among the three groups of protozoans. For example, at least two nuclei per cell have been identified in the Ciliata, usually a large nucleus that regulates growth but decomposes during reproduction, and a smaller one that contains the genetic code necessary to generate the large nucleus.

(3) Protozoans are considered animals because, unlike pigmented plants to which some protozoans are otherwise almost identical, they do not live on simple organic compounds. Their cell demonstrates all of the major characteristics of the cells of higher animals.

(4) Many species of protozoans collect into colonies, physically connected to each other and responding uniformly to outside stimulae. Current research into this phenomenon, along with investigations carried out with advanced microscopes may necessitate a redefinition of what constitutes protozoans, even calling into question the basic premise that they have only one cell. Nevertheless, with the current data available, almost 40,000 species of protozoans have been identified. No doubt, as the technology improves our methods of observation, better models of classification will be proposed.

What is protoplasm?

Lời giải

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Câu 45

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

(1) The protozoans, minute, aquatic creatures each of which consists of a single cell of protoplasm, constitute a classification of the most primitive forms of animal life. They are fantastically diverse, but three major groups may be identified on the basis of their motility. The Mastigophora have one or more long tails, which they use to project themselves forward. The Ciliata, which use the same basic means for locomotion as the Mastigophora, have a larger number of short tails. The Sarcodina, which include amoebae, float or row themselves about on their crusted bodies.

(2) In addition to their form of movement, several other features discriminate among the three groups of protozoans. For example, at least two nuclei per cell have been identified in the Ciliata, usually a large nucleus that regulates growth but decomposes during reproduction, and a smaller one that contains the genetic code necessary to generate the large nucleus.

(3) Protozoans are considered animals because, unlike pigmented plants to which some protozoans are otherwise almost identical, they do not live on simple organic compounds. Their cell demonstrates all of the major characteristics of the cells of higher animals.

(4) Many species of protozoans collect into colonies, physically connected to each other and responding uniformly to outside stimulae. Current research into this phenomenon, along with investigations carried out with advanced microscopes may necessitate a redefinition of what constitutes protozoans, even calling into question the basic premise that they have only one cell. Nevertheless, with the current data available, almost 40,000 species of protozoans have been identified. No doubt, as the technology improves our methods of observation, better models of classification will be proposed.

To which class of protozoans do the amoebae belong?

Lời giải

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Câu 46

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

(1) The protozoans, minute, aquatic creatures each of which consists of a single cell of protoplasm, constitute a classification of the most primitive forms of animal life. They are fantastically diverse, but three major groups may be identified on the basis of their motility. The Mastigophora have one or more long tails, which they use to project themselves forward. The Ciliata, which use the same basic means for locomotion as the Mastigophora, have a larger number of short tails. The Sarcodina, which include amoebae, float or row themselves about on their crusted bodies.

(2) In addition to their form of movement, several other features discriminate among the three groups of protozoans. For example, at least two nuclei per cell have been identified in the Ciliata, usually a large nucleus that regulates growth but decomposes during reproduction, and a smaller one that contains the genetic code necessary to generate the large nucleus.

(3) Protozoans are considered animals because, unlike pigmented plants to which some protozoans are otherwise almost identical, they do not live on simple organic compounds. Their cell demonstrates all of the major characteristics of the cells of higher animals.

(4) Many species of protozoans collect into colonies, physically connected to each other and responding uniformly to outside stimulae. Current research into this phenomenon, along with investigations carried out with advanced microscopes may necessitate a redefinition of what constitutes protozoans, even calling into question the basic premise that they have only one cell. Nevertheless, with the current data available, almost 40,000 species of protozoans have been identified. No doubt, as the technology improves our methods of observation, better models of classification will be proposed.

What is the purpose of the large nucleus in the Ciliata?

Lời giải

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Câu 47

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

(1) The protozoans, minute, aquatic creatures each of which consists of a single cell of protoplasm, constitute a classification of the most primitive forms of animal life. They are fantastically diverse, but three major groups may be identified on the basis of their motility. The Mastigophora have one or more long tails, which they use to project themselves forward. The Ciliata, which use the same basic means for locomotion as the Mastigophora, have a larger number of short tails. The Sarcodina, which include amoebae, float or row themselves about on their crusted bodies.

(2) In addition to their form of movement, several other features discriminate among the three groups of protozoans. For example, at least two nuclei per cell have been identified in the Ciliata, usually a large nucleus that regulates growth but decomposes during reproduction, and a smaller one that contains the genetic code necessary to generate the large nucleus.

(3) Protozoans are considered animals because, unlike pigmented plants to which some protozoans are otherwise almost identical, they do not live on simple organic compounds. Their cell demonstrates all of the major characteristics of the cells of higher animals.

(4) Many species of protozoans collect into colonies, physically connected to each other and responding uniformly to outside stimulae. Current research into this phenomenon, along with investigations carried out with advanced microscopes may necessitate a redefinition of what constitutes protozoans, even calling into question the basic premise that they have only one cell. Nevertheless, with the current data available, almost 40,000 species of protozoans have been identified. No doubt, as the technology improves our methods of observation, better models of classification will be proposed.

Why are protozoans classified as animals?

Lời giải

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Câu 48

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

(1) The protozoans, minute, aquatic creatures each of which consists of a single cell of protoplasm, constitute a classification of the most primitive forms of animal life. They are fantastically diverse, but three major groups may be identified on the basis of their motility. The Mastigophora have one or more long tails, which they use to project themselves forward. The Ciliata, which use the same basic means for locomotion as the Mastigophora, have a larger number of short tails. The Sarcodina, which include amoebae, float or row themselves about on their crusted bodies.

(2) In addition to their form of movement, several other features discriminate among the three groups of protozoans. For example, at least two nuclei per cell have been identified in the Ciliata, usually a large nucleus that regulates growth but decomposes during reproduction, and a smaller one that contains the genetic code necessary to generate the large nucleus.

(3) Protozoans are considered animals because, unlike pigmented plants to which some protozoans are otherwise almost identical, they do not live on simple organic compounds. Their cell demonstrates all of the major characteristics of the cells of higher animals.

(4) Many species of protozoans collect into colonies, physically connected to each other and responding uniformly to outside stimulae. Current research into this phenomenon, along with investigations carried out with advanced microscopes may necessitate a redefinition of what constitutes protozoans, even calling into question the basic premise that they have only one cell. Nevertheless, with the current data available, almost 40,000 species of protozoans have been identified. No doubt, as the technology improves our methods of observation, better models of classification will be proposed.

The word “uniformly” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to

Lời giải

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Câu 49

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

(1) The protozoans, minute, aquatic creatures each of which consists of a single cell of protoplasm, constitute a classification of the most primitive forms of animal life. They are fantastically diverse, but three major groups may be identified on the basis of their motility. The Mastigophora have one or more long tails, which they use to project themselves forward. The Ciliata, which use the same basic means for locomotion as the Mastigophora, have a larger number of short tails. The Sarcodina, which include amoebae, float or row themselves about on their crusted bodies.

(2) In addition to their form of movement, several other features discriminate among the three groups of protozoans. For example, at least two nuclei per cell have been identified in the Ciliata, usually a large nucleus that regulates growth but decomposes during reproduction, and a smaller one that contains the genetic code necessary to generate the large nucleus.

(3) Protozoans are considered animals because, unlike pigmented plants to which some protozoans are otherwise almost identical, they do not live on simple organic compounds. Their cell demonstrates all of the major characteristics of the cells of higher animals.

(4) Many species of protozoans collect into colonies, physically connected to each other and responding uniformly to outside stimulae. Current research into this phenomenon, along with investigations carried out with advanced microscopes may necessitate a redefinition of what constitutes protozoans, even calling into question the basic premise that they have only one cell. Nevertheless, with the current data available, almost 40,000 species of protozoans have been identified. No doubt, as the technology improves our methods of observation, better models of classification will be proposed.

The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to

Lời giải

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Câu 50

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

(1) The protozoans, minute, aquatic creatures each of which consists of a single cell of protoplasm, constitute a classification of the most primitive forms of animal life. They are fantastically diverse, but three major groups may be identified on the basis of their motility. The Mastigophora have one or more long tails, which they use to project themselves forward. The Ciliata, which use the same basic means for locomotion as the Mastigophora, have a larger number of short tails. The Sarcodina, which include amoebae, float or row themselves about on their crusted bodies.

(2) In addition to their form of movement, several other features discriminate among the three groups of protozoans. For example, at least two nuclei per cell have been identified in the Ciliata, usually a large nucleus that regulates growth but decomposes during reproduction, and a smaller one that contains the genetic code necessary to generate the large nucleus.

(3) Protozoans are considered animals because, unlike pigmented plants to which some protozoans are otherwise almost identical, they do not live on simple organic compounds. Their cell demonstrates all of the major characteristics of the cells of higher animals.

(4) Many species of protozoans collect into colonies, physically connected to each other and responding uniformly to outside stimulae. Current research into this phenomenon, along with investigations carried out with advanced microscopes may necessitate a redefinition of what constitutes protozoans, even calling into question the basic premise that they have only one cell. Nevertheless, with the current data available, almost 40,000 species of protozoans have been identified. No doubt, as the technology improves our methods of observation, better models of classification will be proposed.

Which of the following statements are NOT true of protozoans?

Lời giải

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